Path: ...!feeds.phibee-telecom.net!news.mixmin.net!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: John Savard Newsgroups: comp.arch Subject: Re: PDP-6/10 text, Byte Addressability And Beyond Date: Tue, 07 May 2024 19:31:10 -0600 Organization: A noiseless patient Spider Lines: 24 Message-ID: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Injection-Date: Wed, 08 May 2024 03:31:12 +0200 (CEST) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="f337ba56f9b9ca0be2fd83be8efec5e4"; logging-data="3887425"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX19QTGe0pCF+ln0m2lo3ht8jThl7RtASl7Y=" Cancel-Lock: sha1:CZKWB27NkgfQI23wDz0aym2WUfU= X-Newsreader: Forte Free Agent 3.3/32.846 Bytes: 2069 On Wed, 1 May 2024 19:33:54 -0000 (UTC), "Stephen Fuld" wrote: >I don't know about the PDP 10, but you are right that Univac 1108 had >both a six bit (technically a sixth of a word), and nine bit (quarter >word) operations. The 6 bit was Fieldata and used for most older >softwaare. The quarter words held an 8 bit ASCII character with one >"wasted" bit per byte. This became the dominent usage for >applications, but the Exec itself still uses a lot of Fieldata. The PDP-10 used ASCII, and not other codes. The six-bit code of the Univac was derived from FIELDATA, but the actual FIELDATA code, developed by the military, was a 7-bit code which included lower-case. In my cryptography pages, on the page http://www.quadibloc.com/crypto/mi060103.htm there's a diagram comparing Univac's Fieldata code with the actual FIELDATA code. John Savard