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From: Gary McGath <garym@mcgath.com>
Newsgroups: rec.arts.sf.written,rec.arts.sf.fandom
Subject: Re: Babel
Date: Thu, 28 Mar 2024 07:14:03 -0400
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On 3/27/24 9:30 PM, Keith F. Lynch wrote:

> In 1066, was William the Conquerer an authorized representative acting
> on behalf of the French government?

The Duchy of Normandy was basically an independent state at the time, 
and William was its head.

-- 
Gary McGath    http://www.mcgath.com