Path: ...!weretis.net!feeder9.news.weretis.net!feeder8.news.weretis.net!newsfeed.xs3.de!nntp-feed.chiark.greenend.org.uk!ewrotcd!news.eyrie.org!beagle.ediacara.org!.POSTED.beagle.ediacara.org!not-for-mail From: jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com> Newsgroups: talk.origins Subject: Re: There is no such thing as a Fermi Paradox Date: Wed, 15 May 2024 04:51:30 -0400 Organization: What are you looking for? Lines: 116 Sender: to%beagle.ediacara.org Approved: moderator@beagle.ediacara.org Message-ID: References: <46943jlja9rqbdop0eppchgms1pgiq7dg3@4ax.com> <019m3jljb2qvnib87sfnr13i6ndid678k0@4ax.com> <59du3jppmphirm4kphjb0o26ipq2cakooq@4ax.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Injection-Info: beagle.ediacara.org; posting-host="beagle.ediacara.org:3.132.105.89"; logging-data="33939"; mail-complaints-to="usenet@beagle.ediacara.org" User-Agent: ForteAgent/8.00.32.1272 To: talk-origins@moderators.isc.org Cancel-Lock: sha1:uegfFXyTHyubankcuo5sdafUNAc= Return-Path: X-Original-To: talk-origins@ediacara.org Delivered-To: talk-origins@ediacara.org id 6A6B3229786; Wed, 15 May 2024 04:51:29 -0400 (EDT) by beagle.ediacara.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 43A11229767 for ; Wed, 15 May 2024 04:51:27 -0400 (EDT) id 7C0175DC5F; Wed, 15 May 2024 08:51:37 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: talk-origins@moderators.isc.org by mod-relay-1.kamens.us (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5C7C45DC40 for ; Wed, 15 May 2024 08:51:37 +0000 (UTC) id AD86CDC01A9; Wed, 15 May 2024 10:51:34 +0200 (CEST) X-Injection-Date: Wed, 15 May 2024 10:51:34 +0200 (CEST) X-Auth-Sender: U2FsdGVkX1832ofsc/FHTcf2mnQbFleJGEQLAlOnxa8= Bytes: 7456 On Mon, 13 May 2024 07:39:36 -0400, FromTheRafters wrote: >Here's an excerpt from a paper on the subject. I tried to agree with=20 >the troll on that point, and still got an argument. :) > >https://arxiv.org/pdf/1605.09187 > >7. Conclusions >The so-called Fermi paradox misrepresents Fermi=E2=80=99s >views about the feasibility of interstellar travel and the >possible existence of intelligent extraterrestrial life, >uses his name and authority for ideas originated by Hart >and Tipler, and asserts a logical paradox where none >exists, so it is difficult to see any valid use for the >phrase. It=E2=80=99s not Fermi=E2=80=99s idea, and it=E2=80=99s not a = paradox. =46rom the cited article: ****************************** The so-called Fermi paradox clearly misrepresents =46ermi=E2=80=99s views, by using his name for an argument that assumes interstellar travel (which he was questioning), and because it challenges the possible existence of technological extraterrestrial life (which he was not questioning). It might be more accurate to describe =E2=80=9Cwhere is everybody?=E2=80=9D as Fermi=E2=80=99s question about = the feasibility of interstellar travel. ****************************** Putting aside for the moment the pointless point wrt labels, the above raises the distinction between=20 1. "Does extraterrestrial life exist?" and=20 2. "Does technically advanced extraterrestrial life exist?" and 3. "Do interstellar civilizations exist?" =46ermi's comments are often associated with the Drake equation, a probabilistic argument used to estimate the number of active, communicative extraterrestrial civilizations in the Milky Way Galaxy. Even though the questions Fermi raised could be treated similarly, as presented they raise distinctly different questions; interstellar communication is technically simpler than interstellar travel. Nevertheless, all of these are good questions to help inspire inquiry about extraterrestrial life. The final sentence from the cited article's conclusion raises an additional distinction; the paradox attributed to Fermi is more correctly attributed to Hart-Tipler. Even though this distinction is historically relevant, it doesn't inform the pedantic point raised by the OP; whether what is called "The Fermi paradox" is in fact a paradox. This point depends on the definition of "paradox", and on what is meant by "The Fermi paradox". The cited article identifies what it means by "The Fermi paradox": *************************** If technologically advanced civilizations have inhabited our Galaxy for timescales of approximately a billion years, and if some of these have engaged in interstellar travel and colonization, then why have we not seen physical evidence of their visits? **************************** The cited article also gives a definition of "paradox": ************************************ a selfcontradictory statement, or a seemingly logical argument that leads to a contradiction, and the contradiction suggests that something is wrong. ************************************ However, the cited article fails to specify the logical basis behind =46ermi's iconic question. Specifically, the Milky Way is large but of known finite volume. Exponential expansion by an interstellar civilization would incorporate that volume in just a few millions of years. This, and the galaxy's lifetime, provide even one interstellar civilization with an opportunity to fill the galaxy's entire volume thousands of times over. A rough analogy is the expansion of Polynesians across the Pacific in a few thousands of years, where the invention of ocean-going outrigger canoes provided the technical means to mitigate the material limitations of island environments. So, assuming interstellar travel was feasible, and assuming no impediment to exponential expansion, an interstellar civilization should occupy the entire Milky Way. But to the best our knowledge, not only have no interstellar civilizations filled the galaxy, none even exist. That makes the question "Where are they?" a concise encapsulation of a seemingly logical argument that leads to a contradiction aka paradox; they should be here but are not. =46inally, the cited article claims: ****************************************** The Fermi paradox appeared as the subject of a conference session in April, 1977 (Martin, et al., 1979), and the phrase began appearing frequently in the early 1980s=E2=80=94cited in 19 places in one SETI symposium (Papagiannis, 1984)=E2=80=94and it appears frequently today, five places in one recent book (Vakoch, 2014). ***************************************** Even if the concept is arguably misattributed, and even if it's arguably inaccurately labeled, there can be no reasonable argument about the existence of a concept called "The Fermi paradox". By rough analogy, American and European robins are only distantly related, but to claim their inaccurate names mean the birds themselves don't exist would be obsessing over the names of birds, a Feynman no-no. -- To know less than we don't know is the nature of most knowledge