Path: ...!local-4.nntp.ord.giganews.com!Xl.tags.giganews.com!local-1.nntp.ord.giganews.com!nntp.supernews.com!news.supernews.com.POSTED!not-for-mail NNTP-Posting-Date: Mon, 02 Sep 2024 15:45:10 +0000 From: john larkin Newsgroups: sci.electronics.design Subject: Re: Instead scopes Date: Mon, 02 Sep 2024 08:45:10 -0700 Message-ID: References: <8dv0djhj73b0ejudpkahnojgjk30i9rrbv@4ax.com> <0ns8djtqe7ct4k21h8ubnj944fonq9i0u0@4ax.com> <6p8adjh4ief0cfk1ohc1i54t6tob41q6o6@4ax.com> User-Agent: ForteAgent/8.00.32.1272 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Lines: 92 X-Trace: sv3-lNsScVzMmRjR4nJQDGxfYAkdW8wojrGvbnw2v/Ewa18rnkPypYT08zMz8In/voLkna5df5EH+qTcqh/!mVZi/JzdxZeLSvZbc/218VDWPdSfNbB5kJQPyNA1XEnSVeno9h/tDSF2vt36KKSXAeuuX2goZMRE!lKLbbg== X-Complaints-To: www.supernews.com/docs/abuse.html X-DMCA-Complaints-To: www.supernews.com/docs/dmca.html X-Abuse-and-DMCA-Info: Please be sure to forward a copy of ALL headers X-Abuse-and-DMCA-Info: Otherwise we will be unable to process your complaint properly X-Postfilter: 1.3.40 Bytes: 4877 On Mon, 2 Sep 2024 17:52:09 +1000, Bill Sloman wrote: >On 2/09/2024 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote: >> On Sun, 01 Sep 2024 17:43:32 -0400, Joe Gwinn >> wrote: >> >>> On Sun, 01 Sep 2024 13:17:03 -0700, john larkin >>> wrote: >>> >>>> On Sun, 01 Sep 2024 15:53:46 -0400, Joe Gwinn >>>> wrote: >>>> >>>>> On Sun, 1 Sep 2024 17:55:58 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs >>>>> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> john larkin wrote: >>>>>>> On Sun, 1 Sep 2024 17:45:46 +1000, Bill Sloman >>>>>>> wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On 30/08/2024 2:21 am, Jan Panteltje wrote: >>>>>>>>> On a sunny day (Fri, 30 Aug 2024 00:43:39 +1000) it happened Bill Sloman >>>>>>>>> wrote in : > > > >>>> I'll have someone start on a SolidWorks model. >>> >>> I bet you need the standoff, so the lossy FR4 material isn't too >>> close. That should be in the requirements as well. > >If the FR4 losses matter, the printed circuit board under the coil would >darken, which the customers wouldn't like. The Cambridge Instruments >0.5nsec beam blanker did that so we swapped to a different substrate >that didn't discolour. > >> The turns squish down into the gap-pad gunk, which is an OK heat >> conductor. The PCB under the pad is a big copper pour, top and bottom, >> with a zillion thermal vias. There's more gap-pad on the underside of >> the board to dump heat into the baseplate. >> >> At 4 MHz, skin depth is 32 microns, so most of the copper is wasted. >> That's why it gets so hot. > >It's a sawtooth so it has quite a lot of higher harmonic components with >even thinner skin depths. Baxandall's preference for sine waves has >incidental advantages. > >The turns are wide and flat, which reduces the effect of skin dept. >> I tried three of the Coilcraft 1010VS parts in series, but they >> smoked, probably skin+proximity effect. Maybe parallel would have >> been better. > >https://www.coilcraft.com/getmedia/55a4b40a-2e02-4bf5-b0af-2ea5db75b6cf/1010vs.pdf > >There are five 1010VS parts, all rated at about 25A rms. You haven't >specified which one you used three of. > >That 25A rms isn't going to include any allowance for skin effect. > >They don't look as if there would be much cross-talk from one to the >next. Making space for more parts might have been a better approach. > >With +/-20% tolerance on inductance, putting them in parallel wouldn't >have been a good idea. Don't they have the same tolerance in series? In parallel, each would get 1/3 the current. But each would need to be 9x the inductance. I suspect that's a wash, something fundamental going on. My coil opens itself up for a lot of air cooling, and bare copper can run pretty hot. > >>> I'd specify the coil dimensions, not the mandrel dimensions, which may >>> be provided as a helpful suggestion only. >> >> I could have a mandrel machined or 3D printed, to more accurately wind >> the inductor. The improvement would be mostly cosmetic. >> >> Inductors are a pain. > >Particularly when you don't think about what you doing. But it works. A big laser company buys them. Why don't you design a 1200 volt, 4 MHz pulse generator and we can discuss it here.