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Path: ...!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!i2pn.org!i2pn2.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: joes <noreply@example.org> Newsgroups: sci.math Subject: Re: The non-existence of "dark numbers" Date: Thu, 13 Mar 2025 21:10:42 -0000 (UTC) Organization: i2pn2 (i2pn.org) Message-ID: <843b8f35f41939c290bfde8a99928a6eaeb90fd2@i2pn2.org> References: <vqrbtd$1chb7$2@solani.org> <vqrn89$u9t$1@news.muc.de> <vqrp47$2gl70$1@dont-email.me> <vqrtn3$1uq5$1@news.muc.de> <vqs1og$2k7oh$2@dont-email.me> <vqsh1r$2cnf$1@news.muc.de> <vqsoq5$2p6pb$1@dont-email.me> <vqsuf0$2g64$1@news.muc.de> <vqucdi$36bb4$1@dont-email.me> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Injection-Date: Thu, 13 Mar 2025 21:10:42 -0000 (UTC) Injection-Info: i2pn2.org; logging-data="4185523"; mail-complaints-to="usenet@i2pn2.org"; posting-account="nS1KMHaUuWOnF/ukOJzx6Ssd8y16q9UPs1GZ+I3D0CM"; User-Agent: Pan/0.145 (Duplicitous mercenary valetism; d7e168a git.gnome.org/pan2) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 4.0.0 Bytes: 4409 Lines: 69 Am Thu, 13 Mar 2025 11:35:30 +0100 schrieb WM: > On 12.03.2025 22:31, Alan Mackenzie wrote: >> WM <wolfgang.mueckenheim@tha.de> wrote: >>> On 12.03.2025 18:42, Alan Mackenzie wrote: >>>> WM <wolfgang.mueckenheim@tha.de> wrote: >> >>>>> If the numbers are definable. >>>> Meaningless. Or are you admitting that your "dark numbers" aren't >>>> natural numbers after all? >> >>>>> Learn what potential infinity is. >>>> I know what it is. It's an outmoded notion of infinity, popular in >>>> the 1880s, but which is entirely unneeded in modern mathematics. >>> That makes "modern mathematics" worthless. >> What do you know about modern mathematics? > I know that it is self-contradictory because it cannot distinguish > potential and actual infinity. > When |ℕ| \ |{1, 2, 3, ..., n}| = ℵo, then |ℕ| \ |{1, 2, 3, ..., n+1}| = > ℵo. This holds for all elements of the inductive set, i.e., all FISONs > F(n) or numbers n which have more successors than predecessors. Only > those contribute to the inductive set! Modern mathematics must claim > that contrary to the definition ℵo vanishes to 0 because ℕ \ {1, 2, 3, > ...} = { }. > That is blatantly wrong and shows that modern mathematicians believe in > miracles. Matheology. There is no miracle. N is not a FISON. >> You may recall me challenging >> others in another recent thread to cite some mathematical result where >> the notion of potential/actual infinity made a difference. There came >> no coherent reply (just one from Ross Finlayson I couldn't make head >> nor tail of). Potential infinity isn't helpful and isn't needed >> anymore. > >>>>>> 3. The least element of the set of dark numbers, by its very >>>>>> definition, has been "named", "addressed", "defined", and >>>>>> "instantiated". > It is named but has no FISON. That is the crucial condition. Then it is larger than omega. >>>> So you counter my proof by silently snipping elements 4, 5 and 6 of >>>> it? That's not a nice thing to do. >>> They were based on the mistaken 3 and therefore useless. >> You didn't point out any mistake in 3. I doubt you can. > I told you that potential infinity has no last element, therefore there > is no first dark number. Therefore none. >>>>> Try to remove all numbers individually from the harmonic series such >>>>> that none remains. If you can't, find the first one which resists. >>>> Why should I want to do that? >>> In order to experience that dark numbers exist and can't be >>> manipulated. >> Dark numbers don't exist, as Jim and I have proven. > When |ℕ| \ |{1, 2, 3, ..., n}| = ℵo, then |ℕ| \ |{1, 2, 3, ..., n+1}| = > ℵo. How do the ℵo dark numbers get visible? By induction. >>> Induction cannot cover all natural numbers but only less than remain >>> uncovered. >> The second part of that sentence is gibberish. Nobody has been talking >> about "uncovering" numbers, whatever that might mean. Induction >> encompasses all natural numbers. Anything it doesn't cover is not a >> natural number, by definition. > Every defined number leaves ℵo undefined numbers. They are not undefined. -- Am Sat, 20 Jul 2024 12:35:31 +0000 schrieb WM in sci.math: It is not guaranteed that n+1 exists for every n.