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Path: ...!Xl.tags.giganews.com!local-2.nntp.ord.giganews.com!news.giganews.com.POSTED!not-for-mail NNTP-Posting-Date: Mon, 09 Sep 2024 02:37:02 +0000 Subject: Re: Steel Man of Einstein & Relativity. Newsgroups: sci.physics.relativity References: <23387e561af5e3d769b94ab9ddc5f74b@www.novabbs.com> <7dfa7214e108991221d9b7115961ca87@www.novabbs.com> From: Ross Finlayson <ross.a.finlayson@gmail.com> Date: Sun, 8 Sep 2024 19:37:03 -0700 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:38.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/38.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <7dfa7214e108991221d9b7115961ca87@www.novabbs.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <AqOcnXv9t9jTwkP7nZ2dnZfqn_idnZ2d@giganews.com> Lines: 102 X-Usenet-Provider: http://www.giganews.com X-Trace: sv3-Bl9OCdxH1BSQmLJneQ2Mjbl84CT4rFWadfcZGz5M5NPIhNGElbogOJBdz0vOL/AKrwEX7x3AvXTGXPa!faVDwZ3e5w0gGG0D9gpzfiUl4hMhm4gq+Y/g2G/zMEUh88q5jLysPNQI5M7WXn24E7jJe1cPNw== X-Complaints-To: abuse@giganews.com X-DMCA-Notifications: http://www.giganews.com/info/dmca.html X-Abuse-and-DMCA-Info: Please be sure to forward a copy of ALL headers X-Abuse-and-DMCA-Info: Otherwise we will be unable to process your complaint properly X-Postfilter: 1.3.40 Bytes: 6987 On 09/08/2024 06:58 PM, rhertz wrote: > Things were as follows, in the period 1911-1915: > > 1) Einstein followed the ideas of Poisson, Faraday and Maxwell (gravity > and electromagnetism),in the sense that gravity was exerted through > FIELDS, not FORCES (Newton). To clarify, Poisson and Gauss didn't > rejected Newton, but only re-wrote Newton's equations of gravitation in > terms of fields and density. > > 2) In his 1911 Einstein, very stupidly, assimilated the POTENTIAL ENERGY > of electromagnetic energy (photons) to ANY gravitational potential > energy of any object raised from Earth's surface. But he APPLIED IT to > photons, writing the infamous equation f=f' (1+g.h/c2). This stupid > formula was brought up to the light again in 1961, by the Pound-Rebka > experiment in the paper "Do photons have mass?", which they later > reproduced by changing the name to "Red-shifting", using gamma rays from > Fe57 compound and the Mossbauer effect (no recoil). > > 3) Einstein was desperate to find a mathematician that could do the > dirty work since then. Firs tried with Alexander Pick, in Prague, but > the "partnership" lasted one year. He abandoned the professorship in > Prague and run to Berna, when he convinced his "friend" Marcel Grossman > to be the co-author of a paper on GR, promising him fame and glory. > Grossman, old pal from college, was specialized in differential > geometry, but his know-how was FAR AWAY from what was needed to write > even the first sketch of GR (Entwurf I, 1913). > > 4) Looking for HELP to find a mathematics that could cover spacetime > (four variables), he got the advice and full support of Levi-Civita, an > italian mathematician that (in his school), had expanded Riemann's > theory of N-Dimensions space with the use of Ricci tensors and > Christoffen symbols. Using it for 4-space dimensions posed a problem > because, as it described 4D objects of any form, as a point was used to > navigate such 4D surface, it suffered TORSIONS. There was only ONE > SOLUTION to avoid the problem of variant and contravariant variables and > IT WAS to use a Ricci's connector, which was torsion-free. Yet, the > solution was used ONLY for 4 dimensions of space! > > 5) What Grossman did was to replace the fourth spatial coordinate for > ct, which IS NOT A SPATIAL DIMENSION. By doing so, he created the tensor > notation of GR with spacetime embedded. When Grossman presented his > solution to Einstein, he went bananas and BEGGED to Grossman to develop > the mathematical framework of GR (1913 solution). Simplifying the > complex set of equations by using a context of ONLY ONE MASS in vacuum, > at the center of reference, it was all set to present it in society. > Only that it didn't work, because neither Grossman nor Einstein did > accept the hysterical advices of Levi-Civita, who detailed to them the > errors while using contravariant expressions. > > 6) Prior to the start of WWI, and the moving of Einstein to Berlin in > March 1914, a second publication with both names (Entwurf II) was > published, but was MATHEMATICALLY WRONG > > 7) It took, for Einstein, more than 1.5 years and THE ADVICES of > Levi-Civita, Schwarzschild, Hilbert and other advisors like Lorentz (to > cite a few of the impressive staff supporting him), to obtain a > MATHEMATICALLY CORRECT STRUCTURE OF GR, just exactly in November 1915). > Einstein promptly presented to the Prussian Academy of Science > (Schwarzchild was present that day) HIS SOLUTION for the Mercury's > problem. In the same paper included a few cryptic lines about that he > obtained a new value for the deflection of starlight grazing the Sun's > surface. He used APPROXIMATIONS to solve Mercury's problem, and NEVER > EVER presented any written proof of his assertion about startlight > deflection. Yet, by then HE DIDN'T UNDERSTAND THE MATHEMATICS THAT HE > PRESENTED! > > As a gentleman he was, Hilbert taught Einstein about the field equations > composition, what took up to March 1916. Einstein did thank Hilbert IN A > LETTER (also to Levi-Civita. Incredibly, he was more than UNGRATEFUL to > Scharzschild, who provided THE ONLY ANALYTICAL SOLUTION to the case of > GR with only one mass in December 1915. A solution that remained unique > until 1962, with the Kerr's solution for a rotating mass. At any case, > due to complexities, Schawrzchild's solution (with a minor correction > published by Hilbert in 1917) is the FAVORITE SOLUTION for relativists > AS OF TODAY. > > 8) That GR equations implied a twisted and retorted spacetime (IDIOTIC, > IMPOSSIBLE) was not a problem for the new generation of "apostles of > physics", avid to use the complex mathematical set of GR to invent any > possible (and stupid) new theory mounted on it (Black Holes, > Gravitational Waves, space moving faster than light, support for the > BBT, etc.). > > 9) The core of the theory, for laymen, is that heavy gravitational > masses (like the Sun) bend space. So, the gravitational field (a result > of GEOMETRICAL DISTORTIONS OF SPACE) produce A WELL INTO SPACE, through > which objects FALL TOWARDS THE CENTER, where the heavy mass is located). > As you can see, GRAVITY in GR is not caused by FORCES, but by objects > that accelerate while falling toward the center of the spatial > depletion. > > > SEE WHY GR IS IDIOTIC? IT'S AN INVENTION, WITHOUT ANY EMPIRICAL SUPPORT. > On the other hand, you can prove HOW EXACT Newtonian gravitational > forces are JUST HERE ON EARTH, and at any small scale. > > Hope this complement your OP. Plus, to highlight the need of PROPER > KNOWLEDGE OF HISTORY OF SCIENCE. Yeah, but he did it _first_.