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Path: news.eternal-september.org!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!border-1.nntp.ord.giganews.com!nntp.giganews.com!Xl.tags.giganews.com!local-3.nntp.ord.giganews.com!nntp.supernews.com!news.supernews.com.POSTED!not-for-mail NNTP-Posting-Date: Sat, 08 Mar 2025 16:57:43 +0000 From: john larkin <jl@650pot.com> Newsgroups: sci.electronics.design Subject: dumper circuit Date: Sat, 08 Mar 2025 08:57:43 -0800 Message-ID: <e0qosjtlfbrbs2875mmf1etgkhhjq5qb7k@4ax.com> User-Agent: ForteAgent/8.00.32.1272 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Lines: 18 X-Trace: sv3-b6JggDMbj7LA4+5UGhW50+xbZ2p5G3JdMvQ0aVl2j/LQR3rJ9ecihtiSg3im38dfa3P3QkVZ8/XMSja!oOUbseY3oi0KzJXybBMMeOgej83lEe+A65+ESAnyVfcDcXLnQ4drtTVZBD933Mi0ryEyLoKWkR+4!UoV/MQ== X-Complaints-To: www.supernews.com/docs/abuse.html X-DMCA-Complaints-To: www.supernews.com/docs/dmca.html X-Abuse-and-DMCA-Info: Please be sure to forward a copy of ALL headers X-Abuse-and-DMCA-Info: Otherwise we will be unable to process your complaint properly X-Postfilter: 1.3.40 I'll have an isolated class-D amplifier powered by a dc/dc converter from my big 48 volt supply. Simple push-pull, transformer, rectifier, making maybe isolated 46. In one situation, the class-D amp can push current uphill into the isolated supply, and we need to dump it. This circuit acts sort of like a 25-watt zener diode. https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/98n07mnf3qokvbewuv1oy/Dumper_1.jpg?rlkey=poiep8hzhz33qecswdj50sdne&raw=1 It didn't work in simulation. It was driving me to despair. No amount of chocolate would help. The problem was of course that the Spice initial condition simulation perfectly biased everything, balanced the pencil on its point. So how can the initial conditions sim ignore the positive feedback?