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Path: ...!weretis.net!feeder9.news.weretis.net!news.nk.ca!rocksolid2!i2pn2.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: Richard Damon <richard@damon-family.org> Newsgroups: sci.logic Subject: Re: Mathematical incompleteness has always been a misconception --- Tarski Date: Sat, 8 Feb 2025 22:31:05 -0500 Organization: i2pn2 (i2pn.org) Message-ID: <e8c7ebbbe15a6d65528b97573352e4046ee9c0f6@i2pn2.org> References: <vnh0sq$35mcm$1@dont-email.me> <vni4ta$3ek8m$1@dont-email.me> <vnikre$3hb19$1@dont-email.me> <vnkov9$1971$1@dont-email.me> <vnl9vj$4f8i$1@dont-email.me> <vnndqs$kef3$1@dont-email.me> <vnpd96$vl84$1@dont-email.me> <vnqm3p$1apip$1@dont-email.me> <vnqsbh$1c5sq$1@dont-email.me> <vnsm90$1pr86$1@dont-email.me> <vnte6s$1tra8$1@dont-email.me> <vnv4tf$2a43e$1@dont-email.me> <vo0249$2eqdl$1@dont-email.me> <vo1qae$2s4cr$1@dont-email.me> <vo2i10$302f0$1@dont-email.me> <vo4nj4$3f6so$1@dont-email.me> <vo5btf$3ipo2$1@dont-email.me> <vo7ckh$q2p$1@dont-email.me> <vo7tdg$36ra$6@dont-email.me> <c396508df28c1213c07b562d8e16d73c5434a6c1@i2pn2.org> <vo94so$ains$1@dont-email.me> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Injection-Date: Sun, 9 Feb 2025 03:31:06 -0000 (UTC) Injection-Info: i2pn2.org; logging-data="3363067"; mail-complaints-to="usenet@i2pn2.org"; posting-account="diqKR1lalukngNWEqoq9/uFtbkm5U+w3w6FQ0yesrXg"; User-Agent: Mozilla Thunderbird Content-Language: en-US In-Reply-To: <vo94so$ains$1@dont-email.me> X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 4.0.0 Bytes: 11611 Lines: 230 On 2/8/25 9:45 PM, olcott wrote: > On 2/8/2025 4:28 PM, Richard Damon wrote: >> On 2/8/25 10:32 AM, olcott wrote: >>> On 2/8/2025 4:45 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>> On 2025-02-07 16:21:01 +0000, olcott said: >>>> >>>>> On 2/7/2025 4:34 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>>>> On 2025-02-06 14:46:55 +0000, olcott said: >>>>>> >>>>>>> On 2/6/2025 2:02 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>>>>>> On 2025-02-05 16:03:21 +0000, olcott said: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> On 2/5/2025 1:44 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>>>>>>>> On 2025-02-04 16:11:08 +0000, olcott said: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> On 2/4/2025 3:22 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>> On 2025-02-03 16:54:08 +0000, olcott said: >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> On 2/3/2025 9:07 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 2025-02-03 03:30:46 +0000, olcott said: >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 2/2/2025 3:27 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 2025-02-01 14:09:54 +0000, olcott said: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 2/1/2025 3:19 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 2025-01-31 13:57:02 +0000, olcott said: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 1/31/2025 3:24 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 2025-01-30 23:10:18 +0000, olcott said: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Within the entire body of analytical truth any >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> expression of language that has no sequence of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> formalized semantic deductive inference steps from >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the formalized semantic foundational truths of this >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> system are simply untrue in this system. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> (Isomorphic to provable from axioms). >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If there is a misconception then you have >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> misconceived something. It is well >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> known that it is possible to construct a formal >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> theory where some formulas >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> are neither provble nor disprovable. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> This is well known. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> And well undeerstood. The claim on the subject line is >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> false. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a fact or piece of information that shows that something >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> exists or is true: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/ >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> proof >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We require that terms of art are used with their term- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> of- art meaning and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The fundamental base meaning of Truth[0] itself remains >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the same >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> no matter what idiomatic meanings say. >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Irrelevant as the subject line does not mention truth. >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Therefore, no need to revise my initial comment. >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> The notion of truth is entailed by the subject line: >>>>>>>>>>>>> misconception means ~True. >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> The title line means that something is misunderstood but >>>>>>>>>>>> that something >>>>>>>>>>>> is not the meaning of "true". >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> It is untrue because it is misunderstood. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Mathematical incompleteness is not a claim so it cannot be >>>>>>>>>> untrue. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> That mathematical incompleteness coherently exists <is> claim. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Yes, but you didn't claim that. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> The closest that it can possibly be interpreted as true would >>>>>>>>> be that because key elements of proof[0] have been specified >>>>>>>>> as not existing in proof[math] math is intentionally made less >>>>>>>>> than complete. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Math is not intentionally incomplete. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> You paraphrased what I said incorrectly. >>>>>> >>>>>> No, I did not paraphrase anything. >>>>>> >>>>>>> Proof[math] was defined to have less capability than Proof[0]. >>>>>> >>>>>> That is not a part of the definition but it is a consequence of the >>>>>> definition. Much of the lost capability is about things that are >>>>>> outside of the scope of mathemiatics and formal theories. >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> When one thinks of math as only pertaining to numbers then math >>>>> is inherently very limited. >>>> >>>> That's right. That limited area should be called "number theory", >>>> not "mathematics". >>>> >>>>> When one applies something like >>>>> Montague Grammar to formalize every detail of natural language >>>>> semantics then math takes on much more scope. >>>> >>>> It is not possible to specify every detail of a natural language. >>>> In order to do so one should know every detail of a natural language. >>>> While one is finding out the language changes so that the already >>>> aquired knowledge is invalid. >>>> >>>>> When we see this then we see "incompleteness" is a mere artificial >>>>> contrivance. >>>> >>>> Hallucinations are possible but only proofs count in mathematics. >>>> >>>>> True(x) always means that a connection to a semantic >>>>> truthmaker exists. When math does this differently it is simply >>>>> breaking the rules. >>>> >>>> Mathematics does not make anything about "True(x)". Some branches care >>>> about semantic connections, some don't. Much of logic is about >>>> comparing >>>> semantic connections to syntactic ones. >>>> >>>>>>>> Many theories are incomplete, >>>>>>>> intertionally or otherwise, but they don't restrict the rest of >>>>>>>> math. >>>>>>>> But there are areas of matheimatics that are not yet studied. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> When-so-ever any expression of formal or natural language X lacks >>>>>>>>> a connection to its truthmaker X remains untrue. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> An expresion can be true in one interpretation and false in >>>>>>>> another. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> I am integrating the semantics into the evaluation as its full >>>>>>> context. >>>>>> >>>>>> Then you cannot have all the advantages of formal logic. In >>>>>> particular, >>>>>> you need to be able to apply and verify formally invalid inferences. >>>>> >>>>> All of the rules of correct reasoning (correcting the errors of >>>>> formal logic) are merely semantic connections between finite strings: >>>> >>>> There are no semantic connections between uninterpreted strings. >>>> With different interpretations different connections can be found. >>>> >>> >>> When we do not break the evaluation of an expression of language >>> into its syntax and semantics such that these are evaluated >>> separately and use something like Montague Semantics to formalize >>> the semantics as relations between finite strings then >>> >>> it is clear that any expression of language that lacks a connection >>> through a truthmaker to the semantics that makes it true simply remains >>> untrue. >> >> But no one has been claiming that, so you are just fighting strawmen. >> >> The problem is these links can be infinite, and proofs must be finite. >> > > Math is only incomplete when it is intentionally defined ========== REMAINDER OF ARTICLE TRUNCATED ==========