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From: Roger Merriman <roger@sarlet.com>
Newsgroups: rec.bicycles.tech
Subject: Re: Helmet efficacy test
Date: 31 Mar 2025 11:45:00 GMT
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Wolfgang Strobl <news51@mystrobl.de> wrote:
> Am Sat, 29 Mar 2025 22:16:26 -0400 schrieb Frank Krygowski
> <frkrygow@sbcglobal.net>:
> 
>> On 3/29/2025 8:17 PM, John B. wrote:
>>> On 29 Mar 2025 19:19:26 GMT, Roger Merriman <roger@sarlet.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Frank Krygowski <frkrygow@sbcglobal.net> wrote:
>>>>> On 3/29/2025 12:35 AM, John B. wrote:
> ...
> 
>>> O.K. Try https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-35728-x
>> 
>> What was your point, John? I ask because it seems you just grabbed 
>> another study at random. Roger's and my discussion was about cheap 
>> helmets vs. expensive ones. I didn't see that addressed. Perhaps when 
>> you post a link, you could tell us what part of the study was 
>> significant to our discussions?
>> 
>> I did see this: "Although rotational acceleration has been known to be 
>> relevant in cyclist injuries, it is still missing in standardized 
>> testing today. Using full body simulation, Wang et al.24 confirmed that 
>> rotational acceleration is indeed increased when wearing a helmet." That 
>> would seem to go back to the issue of a larger moment arm for glancing 
>> blows.
> 
> IMO, it's not just the larger moment arm, it's the enlarged probability.
> This is mostly caused by the bigger cross-section of a helmet, in
> comparison to a bare  head.  Neck muscles are generally strong enough to
> hold the head away from the ground or turn it away in the event of a
> fall. However, this distance is often smaller than that wat a helmet
> adds to size of the head.  
> 
> My head was uninjured in a serious bike crash years ago in which I broke
> my collarbone and half a dozen ribs. A helmet wouldn't have fitted
> between the asphalt and my head, though.  
> 
> Does this prove anything? I don't think so. It's just an anecdote,
> similar to those anecdotes told by bicycle helmet enthusiasts flooding
> the media with "how my helmet saved my life".  
> 
> But ... my experience illustrates one mechanism that might partially
> explain why bicycles helmets didn't deliver any of the advertised
> benefits, despite of all those great expectations.  Safety research
> perhaps should start analyzing risks caused or enlarged by bicycle
> helmets ernestly, such like as enlarged cross section, rotational
> traumata and risk compensation.
> 
> We should also not overlook the indirect damage caused by complicating
> and inconveniencing a means of transportation that is beneficial to
> health.
> 
I believe that Sydney and maybe others cities have pushed in the past to
exempt dockless/docked hire bikes from the law for that reason, though I
*think* bit like the e scooter in uk the police aren’t interested unless
someone really advertises them selfs to them!


>> 
>> And that paper, like almost all, does almost nothing to address the lack 
>> of reduction in TBI counts in the entire population. They do mention one 
>> paper by Olivier claiming large reductions in cyclist TBI in Australia 
>> after their mandatory helmet laws (MHLs). But Olivier is famous in other 
>> forums for his insistence that there was no reduction in cycling as a 
>> result of the MHLs. Copious survey and count data indicating large 
>> reductions in cycling, which would of course lead to large reductions in 
>> cyclist TBI.
>> 
>> In Olivier's world, prohibiting all cycling would be a great way of 
>> wiping out almost all cyclist TBI.
> 
Roger Merriman