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Newsgroups: comp.lang.forth
References: <f3d930ef062d020cd12825545af27eb8cccf9160@i2pn2.org> <2025Jan2.165111@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at> <nnd$2bfceee3$0218258b@8de4578c5b52ef72> <2025Jan3.170018@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at>
From: albert@spenarnc.xs4all.nl
Subject: Re: FP number syntax
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Date: Sat, 04 Jan 2025 17:09:43 +0100
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In article <2025Jan3.170018@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at>,
Anton Ertl <anton@mips.complang.tuwien.ac.at> wrote:
>albert@spenarnc.xs4all.nl writes:
>>One step further is to use 0x for hex values, and free $ for
>>environment strings.
>
>Forth systems can use 0x as hex prefix already, and in 2007 I checked
>several systems <http://www.forth200x.org/number-prefixes.html>: PFE,
>Gforth 0.6.9, Win32Forth (4.x and 6.x), and VFX Forth understood 0x10
>as well as 0X10; iForth, bigForth, SwiftForth, and lxf did not.
>
>Someone would need to make a proposal for making the $ prefix for hex
>numbers obsolescent as a first step towards destandardization.
>Meanwhile, Gforth has a recognizer for environment variables:
>
>${HOME} type
>
>prints "/home/anton".
In ciforth
WANT $-PREFIX
adds `` # $ 0x '' to the minimal search order, because they define
numbers.
{ ONLY WORDS PREVIOUS } EXECUTE
' & ^ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C
D E F - + " FORTH $ 0x # OK
^ ^ ^
The temporary executable thingy is needed, because after `ONLY , `WORDS
is not found. `PREVIOUS restores this.
A word "GET-ENV" is in order, e.g.
"HOME" GET-ENV TYPE
/home/albert OK
Now defining $ is easy, but it is preferable to get rid of the $ word first.
'$ HIDDEN
OK
: $ NAME GET-ENV ; PREFIX
OK
$HOME TYPE
/home/albert OK
Or your proposed syntax:
: ${ &} PARSE GET-ENV ; PREFIX
${HOME} TYPE
/home/albert OK
These words land in the CURRENT wordlist not in `ONLY :
WORDS
ONLY ENVIRONMENT NOOP ....
.... ENV0 SHIFT-ARGS (MENV) GET-ENV ${
OK ^
>
>- anton
Groetjes Albert
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