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Path: ...!Xl.tags.giganews.com!local-3.nntp.ord.giganews.com!news.giganews.com.POSTED!not-for-mail NNTP-Posting-Date: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 21:52:02 +0000 Subject: Re: Incompleteness of Cantor's enumeration of the rational numbers (re-Vitali-ized) Newsgroups: sci.math References: <vg7cp8$9jka$1@dont-email.me> <0e67005f-120e-4b3b-a4d2-ec4bbc1c5662@att.net> <vgab11$st52$3@dont-email.me> <ecffc7c0-05a2-42df-bf4c-8ae3c2f809d6@att.net> <vgb0ep$11df5$4@dont-email.me> <35794ceb-825a-45df-a55b-0a879cfe80ae@att.net> <772154a8-da85-49bc-a401-e217778e76b9@att.net> <B4adnZ06Ye9d_rf6nZ2dnZfqn_udnZ2d@giganews.com> From: Ross Finlayson <ross.a.finlayson@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 5 Nov 2024 13:51:46 -0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:38.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/38.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <B4adnZ06Ye9d_rf6nZ2dnZfqn_udnZ2d@giganews.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Message-ID: <o4adnVXcobceDrf6nZ2dnZfqnPg1yJ2d@giganews.com> Lines: 67 X-Usenet-Provider: http://www.giganews.com X-Trace: sv3-yoi71ULxzmv9JKsTROhqjTYHSbJ/MZQ6cZ+d99wY8W94Ej8A3YslS4+Oe328OOytvepycoUdi8rtflV!3ZUXvvbPUmiGQFINg12umiFVZZypTtoIPsxhtYeLq8oe7BW44Hm0g4zMUWp7OQ1tVEOm1phV62Ft X-Complaints-To: abuse@giganews.com X-DMCA-Notifications: http://www.giganews.com/info/dmca.html X-Abuse-and-DMCA-Info: Please be sure to forward a copy of ALL headers X-Abuse-and-DMCA-Info: Otherwise we will be unable to process your complaint properly X-Postfilter: 1.3.40 Bytes: 3646 On 11/05/2024 10:28 AM, Ross Finlayson wrote: > On 11/05/2024 10:15 AM, Jim Burns wrote: >> On 11/5/2024 12:25 PM, Jim Burns wrote: >>> On 11/4/2024 12:32 PM, WM wrote: >> >>>> [...] >>> >>> ⎛ i/j ↦ kᵢⱼ = (i+j-1)(i+j-2)/2+i >>> ⎜ k ↦ iₖ+jₖ = ⌈(2⋅k+¼)¹ᐟ²+½⌉ >>> ⎜ iₖ = k-(iₖ+jₖ-1)(iₖ+jₖ-2)/2 >>> ⎝ jₖ = k-iₖ >> >> jₖ = (iₖ+jₖ)-iₖ >> >>> proves that >>> the rationals are countable. >>> >>> >> > > Hausdorff even made for that all the > constructible is a countable union of countable. > > > Hausdorff was a pretty great geometer and > versed in set theory, along with Vitali he > has a lot going on with regards to "doubling > spaces" and "doubling measures", where there's > that Vitali made the first sort of example known > about "doubling measure", with splitting the > unit line segment into bits and re-composing > them length 2, then Vitali and Hausdorff also > made the geometric equi-decomposability of a ball. > > > Then, later, it's called Banach-Tarski for the > usual idea in measure theory that a ball can be > decomposed and recomposed equi-decomposable into > two identical copies, that it's a feature of > the measure theory and continuum mechanics actually. > Their results are ordinary-algebraic, though. > > Then, it's said that von Neumann spent a lot > of examples in the equi-decomposable and the planar, > the 2D case, where Vitali wrote the 1D case and > Vitali and Hausdorff the 3D case, then I'd wonder > what sort of summary "von" Neumann, as he preferred > to be called, would make of "re-Vitali-ized" > measure theory. > > There are also some modern theories about > "Rationals are HUGE" with regards to them > in various meaningful senses being much, > much larger than integers, among the integers. > > > Vitali and Hausdorff are considered great geometers, > and well versed in set theory. That's where > "non-measurable" in set theory comes from, because > Vitali and Hausdorff were more geometers than set theorists. > > > > Of course "ye olde Pythagoreans" had all rational.