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Path: ...!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: Eric Pozharski <apple.universe@posteo.net> Newsgroups: rec.bicycles.tech Subject: Re: Google Groups Date: Thu, 11 Jul 2024 11:29:42 +0000 Organization: A noiseless patient Spider Lines: 51 Message-ID: <slrnv8vgh6.1bv.apple.universe@freight.zombinet> References: <IbgjO.3$ySE.1@fx11.iad> <QygjO.2$VBH2.0@fx16.ams4> <nHhjO.47$sE%9.32@fx14.iad> <v6kidr$1iva2$1@dont-email.me> <mExjO.6114$BFg.3642@fx13.iad> <1uet8j1n4m69s3o2lugvdjalp1h4flm1l1@4ax.com> <v6mggk$1tjtq$4@dont-email.me> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Injection-Date: Thu, 11 Jul 2024 19:33:14 +0200 (CEST) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="019401401bd3e335f2d9e0d524832eb4"; logging-data="2702969"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX18CXVRQhYbdU2orNJW7Dkzs" User-Agent: slrn/1.0.3 (Linux) Cancel-Lock: sha1:H7deNeFS7IBayDy9beehOrEYntM= Bytes: 3182 with <v6mggk$1tjtq$4@dont-email.me> Zen Cycle wrote: >> On Wed, 10 Jul 2024 15:19:46 GMT, Tom Kunich <cyclintom@yahoo.com> >> wrote: *SKIP* [ 21 lines 3 levels deep] >>> This forces you to use commercial services. > > Other usenet services are private for-profit. They are all > "commercial". ES is a private non-profit _commercial_ service as > defined by the SCOTUS in a case called Tony and Susan Alamo Foundation > v. Secretary of Labor (1985) 471 U.S. 290, where a commercial service > is determined by a test of three questions: > > 1. Do the activities of the nonprofit serve the general public? > 2. Does the nonprofit competes with other commercial enterprises? > 3. Does the nonprofit derives an unfair advantage over others because it > does not have to comply with Wage & Hour Laws? What're "Wage & Hour Laws"? *SKIP* [ 5 lines 1 level deep] > "in general, if a non-profit draws consumers from wide swaths of > society, and such consumers pay for services, If "wide swaths of society" is understood as loose collection of consumers for for-profit private services then -- does ES draws such consumers? > especially when some practitioners at the nonprofit charge full fees > for some of the work they do, I'm not certain that occasional voluntary donations constitute "full fees for some of the work". > it would likely be difficult for the nonprofit to deny that it was a > “commercial enterprise.” On some level, it was competing with other > “commercial enterprises,” meaning private practices, professional > corporations, or even possibly other nonprofits in the area. " > Very clearly, ES.org qualifies as a commercial service Then again, I wholehartedly agree that with definitions such as above whatever is in spot-light is "private non-profit commercial service". But! Does ES withstand test? p.s. TK is still where he is. p.p.s. Email blacklisting is orthogonal can of worms. -- Torvalds' goal for Linux is very simple: World Domination Stallman's goal for GNU is even simpler: Freedom