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Path: ...!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail
From: Alan <nuh-uh@nope.com>
Newsgroups: misc.phone.mobile.iphone
Subject: Re: CarPlay recommendation?
Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2024 15:48:09 -0800
Organization: A noiseless patient Spider
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On 2024-03-08 14:01, Alan Browne wrote:
> On 2024-03-07 20:17, Alan wrote:
>> On 2024-03-07 14:42, Alan Browne wrote:
>>> On 2024-03-06 17:19, Alan wrote:
>>>> On 2024-03-06 13:30, Alan Browne wrote:
>>>>> On 2024-03-05 19:16, Alan wrote:
>>>>>> On 2024-03-05 11:25, Alan Browne wrote:
>>>>>>> On 2024-03-05 11:02, Alan wrote:
>>>>>>>> On 2024-03-05 06:26, Alan Browne wrote:
>>>>>>>>> On 2024-03-02 16:02, Alan wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> On 2024-02-28 16:01, Alan Browne wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> On 2024-02-28 16:14, Alan wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>> On 2024-02-28 04:58, Alan Browne wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 2024-02-27 21:48, Jörg Lorenz wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 28.02.24 00:39, Alan Browne wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Wireless charging is 20 - 25% less efficient than wired. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Multiply that
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> by a billion cars... and that's a lot of emissions the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> planet does not need.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> That is total bullshit and out of any proportion. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Combustion engines
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> have an efficiency of 30 to 40% max. Electric motors are 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> above 90%. That
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is where the potential really lies.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Since the efficiency of the car cannot be controlled by the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> choice of a phone charging cable, it is not in 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> consideration for the choice of wired v. wireless charging.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> So, if charging one's phone in the car you're looking at 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> how much energy is delivered to the phone.  Period.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> If wired, there is 0 (negligible) loss from the car to the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> phone.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> If wireless, there is about 20 - 25% loss. (Ever touch a 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> wireless charger pad?  All that heat is loss).
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Multiply by the number of phones in cars.  That is emissions.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> If your EV is charged with emissions producing sources 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> (natural gas, coal, etc.), then it's actually worse, as 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> charging the EV and extracting the EV's power from the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> battery is also a lossy prospect.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> If your EV is charged from renewables (like here: near 100% 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> hydro power), then it's still better to avoid losses so the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> utility can export that power to neighbours and offset 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> their fossil fuel use (we export power to the US and 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> provinces that would otherwise use more fossil fuel).
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Summary: wireless charging, no matter where or how, wastes 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> energy and often increases emissions as a result.  Should 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> only be used where safety or corrosion is an issue.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Do...
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> ...the...
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> ...math.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Sure - based on my own testing in 2021.  Anker pad v. Apple 
>>>>>>>>>>> 12W charger+wire.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> And what was your testing method?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> iPhone 11 from 20% to 74% charge: 34225 joules (W-s) using 
>>>>>>>>>>> charger and wire
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> iPhone 11 from 24% to 77% charge: 41626 joules (w-s) using 
>>>>>>>>>>> same Anker wireless charger and phone carefully centred on 
>>>>>>>>>>> the charger (better than ±1mm in X and Y).  Data below.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> How did you measure the energy?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> THAT IS:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 634 joules per percent of change (average) wired.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> v.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 785 joules / percent of change (average) wireless (without a 
>>>>>>>>>>> case - which would have made it worse).
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> So it took 23% more energy to charge the battery over the 
>>>>>>>>>>> easiest range of about 20 - 75%.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> And how do you know it wasn't the Anker charger that was 
>>>>>>>>>> responsible for much of that difference?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Answer those questions...
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> ...and then we'll go on.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Sorry, you don't get an easy out on that.  Wireless charging is 
>>>>>>>>> not a mystery - esp. as the Anker charger and iPhone both 
>>>>>>>>> comply to the same standard.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I asked simple questions and you demur.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Got it.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> No, you're just looking to assail it to justify your cause. 
>>>>>>> Wireless charging is not a mystery.  But do go out and buy some 
>>>>>>> other brand and make the measurements as you like.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Align two coils well and send an alternating current.  In both 
>>>>>>>>> cases I took pains to align things mechanically as close as 
>>>>>>>>> possible (better than 1mm in x and y).  An in car charger can 
>>>>>>>>> only do as well (or minusculely better) if it uses a Magsafe 
>>>>>>>>> style charger (that magnetically centres the phone to the 
>>>>>>>>> charger).
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Indeed I helped the wireless case by removing the case from the 
>>>>>>>>> phone.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> You're welcome to try a different device and put up your 
>>>>>>>>> results, of course.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> You make a claim about efficiency...
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ...but won't answer questions about how you measured it.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I don't recall you asking.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Got it.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> You've got nothing.  Which is par for you.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Used a Kill-a-Watt widget to measure the AC current before the 
>>>>>>> Apple adaptor.  These adaptors are about 90-95% efficient (so you 
>>>>>>> can discount that 5-10% if you like since nonesuch is in the car 
>>>>>>> scenario).  The K-a-W is about 1% accurate (either way).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> So you used two different chargers... ...or two different 
>>>>>> companies' connectors (USB for wired and wireless charging from 
>>>>>> Anker)...
>>>>>
>>>>> Not the lossy part, but nice (bad) try.
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ...and you just assumed that Anker's pad couldn't be of a 
>>>>>> different level of efficiency?
>>>>>
>>>>> Not going to be much - but as I said: prove it.
>>>>
>>>> You have to prove it, Sunshine.
>>>>
>>>> They're your claims.
>>>
>>> Sure enough.  And very reasonable claims.  I'm just not going to 
>>> shell out cash to buy 3 or 4 different ones to satisfy you.
>>
>> So you admit you can't prove that you weren't measuring the relative 
>> efficiency of two different chargers.
>>
>> Got it.
> 
> If you think there will be a large difference between several different 
> wireless chargers, then please do go ahead and make the measurements.

So you insist that tiny proportions matter...

....but only when you want them to?
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