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From: "Chris M. Thomasson" <chris.m.thomasson.1@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: Address space limits
Date: Sat, 4 May 2024 14:59:26 -0700
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On 5/4/2024 3:18 AM, Thomas Koenig wrote:
> Lawrence D'Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> schrieb:
> 
>> Intel pushed this thing called the “x32” ABI into the Linux kernel (and
>> possibly some other places) some years ago. This was using the AMD64
>> instruction set, but with only 32-bit pointers. This way, you got the
>> benefit of the extra registers, without the overhead of the longer
>> addresses.
> 
> That was Donald Knuth's idea.

Storing meta data in actual pointers, aka aligned on a larger boundary, 
is critical to many advanced lock/wait free algorithms as well. I 
remember storing an actual reference count in pointers before for a 
special type of counting.