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From: Mikko <mikko.levanto@iki.fi>
Newsgroups: comp.theory
Subject: Re: H(D,D) cannot even be asked about the behavior of D(D)
Date: Tue, 18 Jun 2024 10:44:57 +0300
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On 2024-06-17 12:51:15 +0000, olcott said:

> On 6/17/2024 2:10 AM, Mikko wrote:
>> On 2024-06-16 12:59:02 +0000, olcott said:
>> 
>>> On 6/16/2024 4:15 AM, Mikko wrote:
>>>> On 2024-06-15 13:24:45 +0000, olcott said:
>>>> 
>>>>> On 6/15/2024 7:33 AM, Mikko wrote:
>>>>>> On 2024-06-15 11:34:39 +0000, joes said:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Am Fri, 14 Jun 2024 12:39:15 -0500 schrieb olcott:
>>>>>>>> On 6/14/2024 10:54 AM, joes wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Am Fri, 14 Jun 2024 08:15:52 -0500 schrieb olcott:
>>>>>>>>>> On 6/14/2024 6:39 AM, Richard Damon wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/14/24 12:13 AM, olcott wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/13/2024 10:44 PM, Richard Damon wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/13/24 11:14 PM, olcott wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/13/2024 10:04 PM, Richard Damon wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/13/24 9:39 PM, olcott wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/13/2024 8:24 PM, Richard Damon wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 6/13/24 11:32 AM, olcott wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> When H and D have a pathological relationship to each other then
>>>>>>>>>> H(D,D) is not being asked about the behavior of D(D). H1(D,D) has no
>>>>>>>>>> such pathological relationship thus D correctly simulated by H1 is the
>>>>>>>>>> behavior of D(D).
>>>>>>> What is H1 asked?
>>>>>>>>> H is asked whether its input halts, and by definition should give the
>>>>>>>>> (right) answer for every input.
>>>>>>>> If we used that definition of decider then no human ever decided
>>>>>>>> anything because every human has made at least one mistake.
>>>>>>> Yes. Humans are not machines.
>>>>>>>> I use the term "termination analyzer" as a close fit. The term partial
>>>>>>>> halt decider is more accurate yet confuses most people.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Olcott has used the term "termination analyzer", though whether he knows
>>>>>> what it means is unclear.
>>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> To prove (non-)termination of a C program, AProVE uses the Clang 
>>>>> compiler [7] to translate it to the intermediate representation of the 
>>>>> LLVM framework [15]. Then AProVE symbolically executes the LLVM program 
>>>>> and uses abstraction to obtain a finite symbolic execution graph (SEG) 
>>>>> containing all possible program runs.
>>>> 
>>>> AProVE is a particular attempt, not a defintion.
>>>> 
>>> 
>>> If you say: What is a duck? and I point to a duck that
>>> *is* what a duck is.
>> 
>> That would be just an example, not a definition. In particular, it does
>> not tell about another being whether it can be called a "duck".
>> 
>>> *Termination analysis*
>>> In computer science, termination analysis is program analysis which
>>> attempts to determine whether the evaluation of a given program halts
>>> for each input. This means to determine whether the input program
>>> computes a total function.
>>> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Termination_analysis
>>> 
>>> I pointed out AProVE because it is essentially a simulating
>>> halt decider with a limited domain.
>> 
>> A difference between AProVE and a partial halt decider is that the input
>> to AProVE is only a program but not an input to that program but the
>> input to a partial halt decider contains both.
>> 
>>>>> *AProVE: Non-Termination Witnesses for C Programs*
>>>>> https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-030-99527-0_21.pdf
>> 
> 
> AProVE is a kind of simulating termination analyzer.

Not really. It does not simulate.

> H is a kind of simulating halt decider with a restricted domain.
> [Simulating termination analyzers for dummies] makes these ideas
> simpler.

-- 
Mikko