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Path: ...!3.eu.feeder.erje.net!2.eu.feeder.erje.net!feeder.erje.net!weretis.net!feeder8.news.weretis.net!reader5.news.weretis.net!news.solani.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: Mild Shock <janburse@fastmail.fm> Newsgroups: comp.theory,sci.logic Subject: Re: ""self contradictory"" (Was: Analytic Truth-makers) Date: Tue, 23 Jul 2024 00:49:10 +0200 Message-ID: <v7mnl5$7sf7$1@solani.org> References: <v7m26d$nrr4$1@dont-email.me> <v7meqk$6uld$2@solani.org> <v7mfkc$q90s$1@dont-email.me> <v7mgff$6vd3$1@solani.org> <v7mjnq$qr0g$2@dont-email.me> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Injection-Date: Mon, 22 Jul 2024 22:49:09 -0000 (UTC) Injection-Info: solani.org; logging-data="258535"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@news.solani.org" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/91.0 SeaMonkey/2.53.18.2 Cancel-Lock: sha1:Bo3Rw1p1Qp6AXEuIhU0bdMx/ues= In-Reply-To: <v7mjnq$qr0g$2@dont-email.me> X-User-ID: eJwNzAkRADEIBDBLbJdXDi2Dfwl3ERCjw1+om6utbaGFcobkXiYo8bxQMaMNGDaqc08m7sjoNNhs93tu/M8HKccUvQ== Bytes: 4469 Lines: 102 I don't have any sentence x, only a propositional variable. You started with the following definition: > I have focused on analytic truth-makers where an expression of language x is shown to be true in language L by a sequence of truth preserving operations from the semantic meaning of x in L to x in L. BTW: I just notice that it is anyway utter nonsense. What do you mean semantic meaning of x in L to x in L? Holy cow, what crap is this? If the two sides x in L left and x in L right are different things, that can be connected by a operations, why not use some marker? Like you go from x^ in L to x in L? And define x^ the semantic meaning of x^. But what is x then? What are you doing olli? olcott schrieb: > On 7/22/2024 3:46 PM, Mild Shock wrote: >> And why is there no sequence of >> logical transformations that leads to: >> >> p >> >> and no sequence of logical >> transformations that leads to: >> >> ~p >> >> Is p self contradictory? >> > > You have it backwards. > x ∉ True if and only if p > where the symbol 'p' represents the whole sentence x > > The above is a very clumsy way of saying > that x is only true if x is not true. > > We can know this because Tarski said the was using the > Liar Paradox as his model: > > It would then be possible to reconstruct the antinomy of the > liar in the metalanguage, by forming in the language itself > a sentence x such that the sentence of the metalanguage which > is correlated with x asserts that x is not a true sentence. > >> olcott schrieb: >>> On 7/22/2024 3:18 PM, Mild Shock wrote: >>>> >>>> What do you mean by self contradictory. >>>> Why is there no sequencce to: >>>> >>>> p >>>> >>>> or to >>>> >>>> ~p >>>> >>>> Is p self contradictory? >>>> >>> >>> This sentence is not true is *self* contradictory. >>> When it is formalized in Tarski formal system it >>> becomes the basis for his undefinability theorem. >>> >>> Tarski's Liar Paradox from page 248 >>> It would then be possible to reconstruct the antinomy of the liar >>> in the metalanguage, by forming in the language itself a sentence >>> x such that the sentence of the metalanguage which is correlated >>> with x asserts that x is not a true sentence. >>> https://liarparadox.org/Tarski_247_248.pdf >>> >>> Formalized as: >>> x ∉ True if and only if p >>> where the symbol 'p' represents the whole sentence x >>> https://liarparadox.org/Tarski_275_276.pdf >>> >>> >>>> olcott schrieb: >>>>> I have focused on analytic truth-makers where an expression of >>>>> language x is shown to be true in language L by a sequence of truth >>>>> preserving operations from the semantic meaning of x in L to x in L. >>>>> >>>>> In rare cases such as the Goldbach conjecture this may require an >>>>> infinite sequence of truth preserving operations thus making >>>>> analytic knowledge a subset of analytic truth. >>>>> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldbach%27s_conjecture >>>>> >>>>> There are cases where there is no finite or infinite sequence of >>>>> truth preserving operations to x or ~x in L because x is self- >>>>> contradictory in L. In this case x is not a truth-bearer in L. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>> >>> >> >