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From: Mikko <mikko.levanto@iki.fi>
Newsgroups: comp.theory
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On 2024-08-01 11:49:13 +0000, olcott said:

> On 8/1/2024 2:44 AM, Mikko wrote:
>> On 2024-07-31 17:27:33 +0000, olcott said:
>> 
>>> On 7/31/2024 2:32 AM, Mikko wrote:
>>>> On 2024-07-30 14:16:20 +0000, olcott said:
>>>> 
>>>>> On 7/30/2024 1:37 AM, Mikko wrote:
>>>>>> On 2024-07-29 16:16:13 +0000, olcott said:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On 7/28/2024 3:02 AM, Mikko wrote:
>>>>>>>> On 2024-07-27 14:08:10 +0000, olcott said:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> On 7/27/2024 2:21 AM, Mikko wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> On 2024-07-26 14:08:11 +0000, olcott said:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> When Ĥ is applied to ⟨Ĥ⟩
>>>>>>>>>>> Ĥ.q0 ⟨Ĥ⟩ ⊢* embedded_H ⟨Ĥ⟩ ⟨Ĥ⟩ ⊢* Ĥ.qy ∞
>>>>>>>>>>> Ĥ.q0 ⟨Ĥ⟩ ⊢* embedded_H ⟨Ĥ⟩ ⟨Ĥ⟩ ⊢* Ĥ.qn
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> The above is merely simplified syntax for the top of page 3
>>>>>>>>> https://www.liarparadox.org/Linz_Proof.pdf
>>>>>>>>> The above is the whole original Linz proof.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> And even more simplified semantics.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> (a) Ĥ copies its input ⟨Ĥ⟩
>>>>>>>>> (b) Ĥ invokes embedded_H ⟨Ĥ⟩ ⟨Ĥ⟩
>>>>>>>>> (c) embedded_H simulates ⟨Ĥ⟩ ⟨Ĥ⟩
>>>>>>>>> (d) simulated ⟨Ĥ⟩ copies its input ⟨Ĥ⟩
>>>>>>>>> (e) simulated ⟨Ĥ⟩ invokes simulated embedded_H ⟨Ĥ⟩ ⟨Ĥ⟩
>>>>>>>>> (f) simulated embedded_H simulates ⟨Ĥ⟩ ⟨Ĥ⟩
>>>>>>>>> (g) goto (d) with one more level of simulation
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> You are supposed to evaluate the above as a contiguous
>>>>>>>>> sequence of moves such that non-halting behavior is
>>>>>>>>> identified.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> The above is an obvious tight loop of (d), (e), (f), and (g).
>>>>>>>> Its relevance (it any) to the topic of the discussion is not
>>>>>>>> obvious.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> When we compute the mapping from the input to embedded_H ⟨Ĥ⟩ ⟨Ĥ⟩
>>>>>>> to the behavior specified by this input we know that embedded_H
>>>>>>> is correct to transition to Ĥ.qn.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> The meaning of "correct" in this context is that if the transition of
>>>>>> embedded_H ⟨Ĥ⟩ ⟨Ĥ⟩ to Ĥ.qn is correct if H ⟨Ĥ⟩ ⟨Ĥ⟩ transitions to H.qn but
>>>>>> incorrect otherwise.
>>>>> 
>>>>> No you are wrong.
>>>> 
>>>> Which dictionary (or other authority) disagrees?
>>> 
>>> Computable functions are the formalized analogue of the
>>> intuitive notion of algorithms, in the sense that a function
>>> is computable if there exists an algorithm that can do the
>>> job of the function, i.e. *given an input of the function*
>>> *domain it can return the corresponding output*
>>> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computable_function
>>> 
>>> The common knowledge that a decider computes the mapping
>>> from its input finite string...
>>> 
>>> This is almost always the same as the direct execution of
>>> the machine represented by this finite string.
>> 
>> None of above indicates any disagreement by any authority.
>> 
> 
> Everyone (even Linz) has the wrong headed idea that a halt
> decider must report on the behavior of the computation that
> itself is contained within. This has always been wrong.

What does "must" mean above? How does that relate to what Linz
really says?

> A halt decider must always report on the behavior that its
> finite string specifies. This is different only when an
> input invokes its own decider.

The input string cannot "invoke". It only specifies.

-- 
Mikko