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Path: ...!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: olcott <polcott333@gmail.com> Newsgroups: sci.logic Subject: {Linguistic/Empirical Distinction} (adaptation of the Analytic/Synthetic Distinction) Date: Wed, 11 Sep 2024 08:13:16 -0500 Organization: A noiseless patient Spider Lines: 37 Message-ID: <vbs51c$3k9ub$1@dont-email.me> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Injection-Date: Wed, 11 Sep 2024 15:13:17 +0200 (CEST) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="1fbca11ebde057c24ab486512c233e96"; logging-data="3811275"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX18Inf1O8sbBgHBSdw92jKQ0" User-Agent: Mozilla Thunderbird Cancel-Lock: sha1:V85LnPEkyEDP2E+goIQE7LuXJrQ= Content-Language: en-US Bytes: 2561 {Linguistic/Empirical Distinction} (adaptation of the Analytic/Synthetic Distinction) Truth entirely contained within language versus truth requiring sense data from the sense organs, direct observation. {Linguistic Truth} is entirely comprised of relations between finite strings. *Some of these relations are stipulated to be true* and some of these relations are truth preserving operations between finite stings. *Haskell Curry has a similar idea* "an elementary theorem is an elementary statement which is true." Curry, Haskell 1977. Foundations of Mathematical Logic. New York: Dover Publications, 45 It seems that all truth within formal mathematical languages is comprised of relations between finite strings that can be specified syntactically. Thus deriving True(L, x) in language L for expression x would merely need to verify that there is a sequence of truth preserving operations in language L to expression x. *More specifically* When expression x of language L is connected to its semantic meaning M by a sequence of truth preserving operations S in language L then and only then is x true in L. This maintains a close connection to the "true on the basis of its meaning" aspect of {Analytic Truth}. **Montague grammar** Provides the means for natural language semantics to be formalized syntactically. This allows extending the notion of {Linguistic Truth} to natural languages. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montague_grammar -- Copyright 2024 Olcott "Talent hits a target no one else can hit; Genius hits a target no one else can see." Arthur Schopenhauer