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Path: ...!2.eu.feeder.erje.net!3.eu.feeder.erje.net!feeder.erje.net!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: AMuzi <am@yellowjersey.org> Newsgroups: rec.bicycles.tech Subject: Re: Fine Tuning Shifting Date: Thu, 12 Sep 2024 07:57:23 -0500 Organization: Yellow Jersey, Ltd. Lines: 220 Message-ID: <vbuofi$8isg$4@dont-email.me> References: <18yoO.17738$iptd.15227@fx36.iad> <jkvnbjl7ierhe6r0nqg0em72e4p9keo38v@4ax.com> <zy8vO.109367$x8Nb.98698@fx06.iad> <v9j69l$jnm5$1@dont-email.me> <v9je70$evn5$3@dont-email.me> <gCqvO.433523$89y.169042@fx18.iad> <v9leki$10n7m$8@dont-email.me> <%TrvO.77681$WT8.8844@fx45.iad> <v9lj56$10n7m$14@dont-email.me> <yxtvO.38071$vu%c.24995@fx08.iad> <v9o3ju$1gqpc$2@dont-email.me> <VnQvO.96054$1w_2.57934@fx48.iad> <v9q12d$1sfv5$4@dont-email.me> <i_mEO.99519$Jh%5.46626@fx45.iad> <vbt079$3ojqp$5@dont-email.me> <vbt9c5$3rskb$3@dont-email.me> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Injection-Date: Thu, 12 Sep 2024 14:57:23 +0200 (CEST) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="0e7548ae145f1523c631642907134778"; logging-data="281488"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX194e6zsCyUz3m8LXF8gknQm" User-Agent: Mozilla Thunderbird Cancel-Lock: sha1:/P6717XzL7JBP4bWa3DMcJdeGHw= In-Reply-To: <vbt9c5$3rskb$3@dont-email.me> Content-Language: en-US Bytes: 10941 On 9/11/2024 6:33 PM, Tom Kunich wrote: > On Wed, 11 Sep 2024 16:57:13 -0400, Zen Cycle wrote: > >> On 9/11/2024 4:22 PM, cyclintom wrote: >>> On Sat Aug 17 07:20:44 2024 zen cycle wrote: >>>> On 8/16/2024 6:28 PM, cyclintom wrote: >>>>> On Fri Aug 16 13:51:44 2024 Zen Cycle wrote: >>>>>> On 8/15/2024 4:28 PM, cyclintom wrote: >>>>>>> On Thu Aug 15 14:58:46 2024 Zen Cycle wrote: >>>>>>>> On 8/15/2024 2:35 PM, cyclintom wrote: >>>>>>>>> On Thu Aug 15 13:41:38 2024 Zen Cycle wrote: >>>>>>>>>> On 8/15/2024 1:08 PM, cyclintom wrote: >>>>>>>>>>> On Wed Aug 14 19:22:06 2024 zen cycle wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>> On 8/14/2024 3:35 PM, cyclintom wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Flunky just talks ahbout crap that he doesn't know about. >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Notice how he could not answer how you measure the length of >>>>>>>>>>>>>> a wire electronically? That's because he personally doesn't >>>>>>>>>>>>>> know how to use an oscilloscope. Which comes as no >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> Or, It could be because Jeff answered it as well as I could so >>>>>>>>>>>> I didn't feel it was worth commenting, but since you insist, >>>>>>>>>>>> here's how you test cable length with _out_ using dedicated >>>>>>>>>>>> TDR equipment: >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> - Connect a pulse generator, an oscilloscope, and the cable >>>>>>>>>>>> under test together with a T connector (Typically BNC, but >>>>>>>>>>>> adaptors may be required depending on the equipment. >>>>>>>>>>>> - set up a pulse generator to single pulse, starting with a 1 >>>>>>>>>>>> nS width, >>>>>>>>>>>> 5 V P-P. >>>>>>>>>>>> - Set up the scope to trigger on the single pulse from the >>>>>>>>>>>> generator, with the pulse from the generator being displayed >>>>>>>>>>>> at the extreme left of the display. >>>>>>>>>>>> - Adjust the time base of the oscilloscope until the reflected >>>>>>>>>>>> pulse appears on the right side of the display while manually >>>>>>>>>>>> initiating the pulse on the generator.* >>>>>>>>>>>> - Longer cable lengths may make the returned pulse not quite >>>>>>>>>>>> discernible. When the trigger pulse is no longer visible, >>>>>>>>>>>> increase the pulse width until it is visible, then begin >>>>>>>>>>>> adjusting the time base again until the reflected pules is >>>>>>>>>>>> visible (It may also be necessary to increase the pulse >>>>>>>>>>>> amplitude). >>>>>>>>>>>> - Once the reflected pulse is visible, measure the distance >>>>>>>>>>>> between the trigger pulse and the reflected pulse on the scope >>>>>>>>>>>> as time delay (Hence the term Time Domain Reflectometry). >>>>>>>>>>>> - PLug this delay into the propagation delay value for the >>>>>>>>>>>> cable under test, and do the math. >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> * setting up the generator to a repetitive pulse could prove >>>>>>>>>>>> problematic in that the trigger pulse period my be shorter >>>>>>>>>>>> than the propagation delay of the cable under test giving a >>>>>>>>>>>> confusing display. A competent technician could manage it, but >>>>>>>>>>>> given the bizarre and completely non-nonsensical method you >>>>>>>>>>>> described, it's well beyond your comprehension. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> I particularly liked the part about "BNC" because as we all >>>>>>>>>>> know the connector type is important >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> It can be, depending on the application. When would you need an >>>>>>>>>> N-type? or an F-type? Be specific. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> Because you don't know how to use an oscilloscope you can >>>>>>>>>>> pretend that anyone wouldn't use repetitive pulses >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Pay attention sparky, I didn't write anyone "wouldn't use >>>>>>>>>> repetitive pulses". I wrote "a repetitive pulse could prove >>>>>>>>>> problematic >>>>>>>>>> >> in that the trigger pulse period my be shorter than the >>>>>>>>>> >> propagation delay of the cable under test". In a manual >>>>>>>>>> >> set-up they wouldn't >>>>>>>>>> unless they already had an idea of how long the cable under test >>>>>>>>>> was. A repetitive pulse isn't require in any case. Is this why >>>>>>>>>> you were never able to hold a job for more than a year? >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> or that the actual pulse with (1 ns?) is important. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> I didn't say it was. I selected 1 nS as a matter of convenience. >>>>>>>>>> For extremely long cables a 1 uS width is more advisable. The >>>>>>>>>> important point is to have the pulse narrow enough such that the >>>>>>>>>> reflection isn't obscured by the high level of the pulse. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> It is no surprise that you never got a real job. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Says the guy who never had a job that lasted more than a year. >>>>>>>>>> Meanwhile my resume includes ten years at HP/Agilent, ten years >>>>>>>>>> at Schneider Electric, and ten years at my current position. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Still wanna play, sparky? >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>>>> Add xx to reply >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> At least you know that "sparky" is a compliment to a real >>>>>>>>> engineer. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> no, it isn't, it's the name I give to a dog. In the 40 years I've >>>>>>>> been in this industry I've never heard an engineer referred to as >>>>>>>> 'sparky' except for a newbie hire who mis-wired a power supply and >>>>>>>> and blew up a 22000 uF 50V capacitor. It wasn't intended as a >>>>>>>> compliment. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Diablo Research followed me around buying up all of the companies >>>>>>>>> I developed products for until they got so rich they hired me >>>>>>>>> full time. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Cool story bro. too bad it's bullshit. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> That you think that R&D shyould be a permanent job at a single >>>>>>>>> company shows how little you know about engineering. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> And where did I ever write that? I wrote that moving jobs every >>>>>>>> year is a big red flag to an employer. Besides that, you're the >>>>>>>> one that wrote "NO ONE EVER LEAVES HEWLETT-PACKARD!!!!!!". >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> If none of the engineers at HP ever left, I guess that means HP >>>>>>>> wasn't really any good at anything, right sparky? Gawd you're an >>>>>>>> idiot. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> If you had a single thought in your head it would get lost in >>>>>>>>> that vast void. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Still waiting on the PWM cable testing reference, and here's a >>>>>>>> little tidbit for you: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Remember when you said TDR isn't used for fiber optic testing, and >>>>>>>> that 'light lines' is a commonly used term for fiber optic telecom >>>>>>>> cables? This website discusses Optical TDR techniques, and at no >>>>>>>> point uses the term "light lines" or PWM. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> https://www.flukenetworks.com/expertise/learn-about/otdr >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> oh, and still waiting for that call from your lawyer for your >>>>>>>> libel suit, you drunk-ass bitch. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> -- >>>>>>>> Add xx to reply >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> More proof that you're not an engineer. >>>>>> >>>>>> No one I've ever worked with in my 40+ years in this industry has >>>>>> ever been called 'sparky' except for the aforementioned intern. Your >>>>>> inane claim is about a valid as claiming I'm not an engineer because >>>>>> I don't call fiber optics light lines. >>>>>> >>>>>> It was also used to refer to Radio operators and Liebermann >>>>>> could >>>>>> verify that if he wasn't more interested in protecting your >>>>>> intelgrity from your own comments. >>>>>> >>>>>> IF you were called sparky by anyone other than me, it was equivalent >>>>>> to some calling someone who just wrecked their car 'crash', or >>>>>> someone who just broke their leg 'skip'. It's not a term of >>>>>> endearment. >>>>>> >>>>>> -- >>>>>> Add xx to reply >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> You must feel really bad comapring my net worth to yourself. ========== REMAINDER OF ARTICLE TRUNCATED ==========