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Path: ...!3.eu.feeder.erje.net!feeder.erje.net!news.in-chemnitz.de!news.swapon.de!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> Newsgroups: comp.arch Subject: Re: Is Intel exceptionally unsuccessful as an architecture designer? Date: Thu, 19 Sep 2024 09:27:58 +0200 Organization: A noiseless patient Spider Lines: 45 Message-ID: <vcgjpu$fmaa$5@dont-email.me> References: <memo.20240913205156.19028s@jgd.cix.co.uk> <vcd3ds$3o6ae$2@dont-email.me> <20240918025451.0000558e@yahoo.com> <vcd7lo$3op6a$2@dont-email.me> <vce3o9$4un$2@dont-email.me> <vcfera$711q$1@dont-email.me> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Injection-Date: Thu, 19 Sep 2024 09:27:58 +0200 (CEST) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="c725ff283502bbf48b983059d00c1d0e"; logging-data="514378"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX18OOJwxJyoPPgd2/zgDa7SQkwK6xM1bojg=" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/102.11.0 Cancel-Lock: sha1:jcQIalNow0LnkWsaPvlonPCcgp4= Content-Language: en-GB In-Reply-To: <vcfera$711q$1@dont-email.me> Bytes: 3447 On 18/09/2024 22:57, Brett wrote: > David Brown <david.brown@hesbynett.no> wrote: >> On 18/09/2024 02:42, Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote: >>> On Wed, 18 Sep 2024 02:54:51 +0300, Michael S wrote: >>> >>>> There are few things Intel would wish more than to "suffer" >>>> financially like Microsoft. >>> >>> It is true that Microsoft is not (yet) losing money, but still the >>> revenues from its Windows cash cow cannot be what they used to be, if you >>> look at the declining level of investment Microsoft is putting back into >>> its flagship OS. >>> >> >> I think MS has long ago stopped viewing desktop Windows as a cash cow. >> But it still gets in a lot of money from server versions, as well as >> server software such as MS SQL server. (The client access licences for >> these cost far more than Windows desktop ever did.) > > There are lots of free SQL servers now, this has forced Microsoft to make > MS SQL Express free for smaller than enterprise editions. > > https://www.microsoft.com/en-gb/download/details.aspx?id=101064 > > https://josipmisko.com/posts/sql-express-limitations# > > Those limits dwarf our needs. We have just recently had to buy a Windows server and MS SQL server license, in order to run a third-party application that insists those are the requirements and they won't support the use of SQL Express. The server hardware cost about $1200 (my price estimates here are very rough) for a mini PC with 64 GB ram, running Proxmox. Windows server license was about $1000, and SQL Server was $1200, and there was the same again for the CALs needed. So something like 75% of the cost of the box is license fees to Microsoft - and that was as cheap as we could get within the requirements of the third-party application. That same application could have been written in a few thousand lines of Python and run on a Rasberry Pi with an external disk for storage. MS make a lot of profit from being the "industry standard" and persuading specialist software developers that Windows and MS SQL server are the server platforms of choice.