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Path: ...!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: piglet <erichpwagner@hotmail.com> Newsgroups: sci.electronics.design Subject: Re: Random thoughts on sinewave oscillators Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 20:13:12 +0100 Organization: A noisesome patent Spinner Lines: 160 Message-ID: <vf10cb$dds$1@dont-email.me> References: <vep97r$2cpo$1@nnrp.usenet.blueworldhosting.com> <veqsjk$2nec8$1@dont-email.me> <ver5b2$2p6tm$1@dont-email.me> <vesdmi$1npd$1@nnrp.usenet.blueworldhosting.com> <vetde5$38sbk$1@dont-email.me> <vetukv$1ici$1@nnrp.usenet.blueworldhosting.com> <ph05hjdni5ngc2u94c926gvtshsratak6d@4ax.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Injection-Date: Sat, 19 Oct 2024 21:13:15 +0200 (CEST) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="14fa23c85e4e73beb783a2b19ea3f6a4"; logging-data="13756"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX18enGSKROY7Lgu+UNqv47t7" User-Agent: Mozilla Thunderbird Cancel-Lock: sha1:WX/VzhP3EO+lmGlyie/HMimaM64= In-Reply-To: <ph05hjdni5ngc2u94c926gvtshsratak6d@4ax.com> Content-Language: en-GB Bytes: 5210 On 18/10/2024 4:46 pm, john larkin wrote: > On Fri, 18 Oct 2024 11:25:19 -0400, "Edward Rawde" > <invalid@invalid.invalid> wrote: > >> "piglet" <erichpwagner@hotmail.com> wrote in message news:vetde5$38sbk$1@dont-email.me... >>> Edward Rawde <invalid@invalid.invalid> wrote: >>>> >>>> The circuit below produces a reasonable looking sinewave but the rise >>>> time still seems to be slower than the fall time. It may be that the >>>> amplifier in use is not ideal for this. >>>> >>> >>> Could that just be second harmonic distortion? You could test the amplifier >>> by uncoupling the Wien network and injecting test inputs. >>> >>> Elsewhere I think your amplitude control problems could be simply due to >>> too much gain. >> >> Perhaps, but I've not so far been able to get the circuit I posted in response to Bill to produce a sine wave no matter what I do >> with the control loop gain. >> It either grows to clipping or dies. >> >>> >>> >>> -- >>> piglet >> > > I do a lot of instant-start LC oscillators as the timebase of > triggered delay generators. I let them clip just a bit to stabilize > amplitude. > Here is an amusing oscillator that has a voltage follower as the active stage - it has no voltage gain so some people say it cannot work - they are wrong of course. Amplitude grows to power rail limits and non-linearities creep in. Version 4 SHEET 1 1132 680 WIRE 640 -272 400 -272 WIRE 784 -272 640 -272 WIRE 928 -272 784 -272 WIRE 1072 -272 928 -272 WIRE 640 -224 640 -272 WIRE 400 -144 400 -272 WIRE 784 -144 784 -272 WIRE 640 -96 640 -144 WIRE 720 -96 640 -96 WIRE 640 -64 640 -96 WIRE 928 -48 928 -272 WIRE 1072 -48 1072 -272 WIRE 272 -16 64 -16 WIRE 400 -16 400 -64 WIRE 400 -16 336 -16 WIRE 432 -16 400 -16 WIRE 576 -16 432 -16 WIRE 784 0 784 -48 WIRE 864 0 784 0 WIRE 432 32 432 -16 WIRE 784 48 784 0 WIRE 64 96 64 -16 WIRE 160 96 64 96 WIRE 304 96 240 96 WIRE 1072 112 1072 32 WIRE 64 128 64 96 WIRE 432 160 432 112 WIRE 784 176 784 128 WIRE 64 224 64 192 WIRE 160 224 64 224 WIRE 304 224 304 96 WIRE 304 224 240 224 WIRE 640 224 640 32 WIRE 880 224 640 224 WIRE 928 224 928 48 WIRE 928 224 880 224 WIRE 64 256 64 224 WIRE 928 304 928 224 WIRE 64 352 64 320 WIRE 160 352 64 352 WIRE 304 352 304 224 WIRE 304 352 240 352 WIRE 640 352 640 224 WIRE 640 352 304 352 WIRE 64 384 64 352 WIRE 928 464 928 384 WIRE 64 480 64 448 FLAG 432 160 0 FLAG 928 464 0 FLAG 64 480 0 FLAG 1072 112 0 FLAG 784 176 0 FLAG 880 224 OUT SYMBOL res 256 368 M270 WINDOW 0 32 56 VTop 2 WINDOW 3 0 56 VBottom 2 SYMATTR InstName R1 SYMATTR Value 470 SYMBOL res 256 240 M270 WINDOW 0 32 56 VTop 2 WINDOW 3 0 56 VBottom 2 SYMATTR InstName R2 SYMATTR Value 4700 SYMBOL res 256 112 M270 WINDOW 0 32 56 VTop 2 WINDOW 3 0 56 VBottom 2 SYMATTR InstName R3 SYMATTR Value 47k SYMBOL cap 80 384 M0 SYMATTR InstName C1 SYMATTR Value 100n SYMBOL cap 80 128 M0 SYMATTR InstName C3 SYMATTR Value 1n SYMBOL cap 80 256 M0 SYMATTR InstName C2 SYMATTR Value 10n SYMBOL npn 720 -144 R0 SYMATTR InstName Q2 SYMATTR Value 2N2222 SYMBOL voltage 1072 -64 R0 WINDOW 123 0 0 Left 0 WINDOW 39 0 0 Left 0 SYMATTR InstName V1 SYMATTR Value 20 SYMBOL res 416 16 R0 SYMATTR InstName R5 SYMATTR Value 470k SYMBOL pnp 576 32 M180 SYMATTR InstName Q1 SYMATTR Value 2N3906 SYMBOL npn 864 -48 R0 SYMATTR InstName Q3 SYMATTR Value 2N2222 SYMBOL res 624 -240 R0 SYMATTR InstName R6 SYMATTR Value 220k SYMBOL res 768 32 R0 SYMATTR InstName R7 SYMATTR Value 4700 SYMBOL res 912 288 R0 SYMATTR InstName R8 SYMATTR Value 1000 SYMBOL res 384 -160 R0 SYMATTR InstName R4 SYMATTR Value 470k SYMBOL cap 336 -32 R90 WINDOW 0 0 32 VBottom 2 WINDOW 3 32 32 VTop 2 SYMATTR InstName C4 SYMATTR Value 100n TEXT 728 480 Left 2 !.tran 100m TEXT 400 432 Left 2 ;EPW SED OCT 2024 TEXT 304 480 Left 2 ;VOLTAGE FOLLOWER RC OSC piglet