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Path: ...!eternal-september.org!feeder2.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: Mikko <mikko.levanto@iki.fi> Newsgroups: sci.logic Subject: Re: A different perspective on undecidability --- incorrect question Date: Thu, 24 Oct 2024 17:06:08 +0300 Organization: - Lines: 55 Message-ID: <vfdk8g$2lgl1$1@dont-email.me> References: <veoift$29dtl$2@dont-email.me> <veoq3j$2aqp2$1@dont-email.me> <vf716u$1607j$1@dont-email.me> <vf7ks8$1d1vt$1@dont-email.me> <vf8eu5$1h5mj$2@dont-email.me> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Injection-Date: Thu, 24 Oct 2024 16:06:08 +0200 (CEST) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="af6b035836b8d100dca6913dfc4b8075"; logging-data="2802337"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX1+25YdV+FuXvhHPpoMulH7z" User-Agent: Unison/2.2 Cancel-Lock: sha1:lhOTDkUxP/2VPp2m7q883HeRjF8= Bytes: 3093 On 2024-10-22 15:04:37 +0000, olcott said: > On 10/22/2024 2:39 AM, Mikko wrote: >> On 2024-10-22 02:04:14 +0000, olcott said: >> >>> On 10/16/2024 11:37 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>> On 2024-10-16 14:27:09 +0000, olcott said: >>>> >>>>> The whole notion of undecidability is anchored in ignoring the fact that >>>>> some expressions of language are simply not truth bearers. >>>> >>>> A formal theory is undecidable if there is no Turing machine that >>>> determines whether a formula of that theory is a theorem of that >>>> theory or not. Whether an expression is a truth bearer is not >>>> relevant. Either there is a valid proof of that formula or there >>>> is not. No third possibility. >>>> >>> >>> After being continually interrupted by emergencies >>> interrupting other emergencies... >>> >>> If the answer to the question: Is X a formula of theory Y >>> cannot be determined to be yes or no then the question >>> itself is somehow incorrect. >> >> There are several possibilities. >> >> A theory may be intentionally incomplete. For example, group theory >> leaves several important question unanswered. There are infinitely >> may different groups and group axioms must be true in every group. >> >> Another possibility is that a theory is poorly constructed: the >> author just failed to include an important postulate. >> >> Then there is the possibility that the purpose of the theory is >> incompatible with decidability, for example arithmetic. >> >>> An incorrect question is an expression of language that >>> is not a truth bearer translated into question form. >>> >>> When "X a formula of theory Y" is neither true nor false >>> then "X a formula of theory Y" is not a truth bearer. >> >> Whether AB = BA is not answered by group theory but is alwasy >> true or false about specific A and B and universally true in >> some groups but not all. > > See my most recent reply to Richard it sums up > my position most succinctly. We already know that your position is uninteresting. -- Mikko