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Path: ...!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: zen cycle <funkmasterxx@hotmail.com> Newsgroups: rec.bicycles.tech Subject: Re: Suspension losses Date: Sun, 19 Jan 2025 08:29:31 -0500 Organization: A noiseless patient Spider Lines: 107 Message-ID: <vmiuns$278ll$2@dont-email.me> References: <vlc9u5$kls5$2@dont-email.me> <beh2ojhsarrl8p37i446fenvlm4sa4tac8@4ax.com> <vlsfta$a60l$1@dont-email.me> <u1e8ojddts9edb9broi62iua1du7b01s8f@4ax.com> <vm1soq$1g6ul$2@dont-email.me> <4419oj9p6p9ft33ad1c8p9gv1vt73ogtnp@4ax.com> <jvb9ojhp5og9bu3pp4s876h2kh88j8ad24@4ax.com> <nkd9ojttriut6osfo3e9as9p7mpg2ff2ih@4ax.com> <vm363v$14sfp$7@dont-email.me> <vm3dfo$1rkhv$1@dont-email.me> <vm8tcv$31hsp$3@dont-email.me> <vm8u14$3277e$1@dont-email.me> <vm8unt$31hsp$4@dont-email.me> <vm8vid$3277e$5@dont-email.me> <vm96k0$31hsp$5@dont-email.me> <vm9gum$35ll5$3@dont-email.me> <vmat79$3fvn5$2@dont-email.me> <vmbf1u$3iko8$12@dont-email.me> <vmbksj$3jv3f$4@dont-email.me> <87frlinzae.fsf@mothra.hsd1.ma.comcast.net> <vmegae$7c27$1@dont-email.me> <8734hhhyxe.fsf@mothra.hsd1.ma.comcast.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Injection-Date: Sun, 19 Jan 2025 14:29:32 +0100 (CET) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="99cbaabf28cad0dbd593b2aa377302e6"; logging-data="2335413"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX1/eo940R/9JEFCKM1MVQSbcDIuhXQathUI=" User-Agent: Mozilla Thunderbird Cancel-Lock: sha1:zfBPaFMr9vb/tpIo+lPRKBpcahQ= Content-Language: en-US In-Reply-To: <8734hhhyxe.fsf@mothra.hsd1.ma.comcast.net> Bytes: 6978 On 1/17/2025 5:13 PM, Radey Shouman wrote: > Zen Cycle <funkmaster@hotmail.com> writes: > >> On 1/16/2025 5:56 PM, Radey Shouman wrote: >>> Zen Cycle <funkmaster@hotmail.com> writes: >>> >>>> On 1/16/2025 12:18 PM, Frank Krygowski wrote: >>>>> On 1/16/2025 7:14 AM, zen cycle wrote: >>>>>> On 1/15/2025 6:39 PM, Frank Krygowski wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> You should look at the energy used for the controls and think >>>>>>> about what becomes of it. Do that in microcopic detail. >>>>>> >>>>>> If you think it all ends up as heat (IR spectrum) you have a gross >>>>>> misunderstanding of electronics. First off, the indicators >>>>>> dissipate energy in the visible light spectrum (this is why LEDs >>>>>> are more efficient lighting than incandescent, very little energy >>>>>> is used in the IR spectrum). >>>>> OK, a thought experiment: Take an adiabatic container - that is, a >>>>> _perfectly_ insulated box (a physical impossibility, but useful for >>>>> our analysis). Let the box contain whatever you like - just air, >>>>> some solid objects, whatever. >>>>> Cut an LED sized hole in it and insert an LED of your choice so it >>>>> shines into the box. Turn on the LED. >>>>> What happens to the light entering the box? Obviously, you don't end >>>>> up with a box full of light, so it isn't stored; it somehow goes >>>>> away. >>>> >>>> lol...no, it doesn't 'go away'. For all intents and purposes it >>>> suffers the safe fate as Schrödinger's cat. >>>> >>>>> And what happens to the temperature inside the box, and why? >>>> >>>> It will rise somewhat due to the residual IR energy from the >>>> system. Visible spectrum LEDs do emit some IR, just not nearly as much >>>> as incandescents (given the same lux) >>>> >>>>> Answer: The temperature of whatever's inside the box will rise. The >>>>> energy put into _all_ spectra by the LED, including the visible >>>>> light spectrum, ultimately converts to heat. >>>> >>>> So _all_ forms of energy convert to heat? You should write a paper on that. >>>> >>>>> >>>>>> Secondly, think about your premise that it all turns into heat - >>>>>> this means no energy is available to do any other form of work. >>>>> In physics or mechanical engineering, work is defined as force >>>>> moving through a distance, or torque moving though an angle of >>>>> rotation. Valid units of measurement are the same as the units for >>>>> energy: foot*pounds, Newton*meters or Joules, etc. all of which >>>>> (interestingly) can be converted to BTUs, which are normally units >>>>> measuring heat. >>>>> And in general, you're right, energy converted to heat is not >>>>> normally available to do work. >>>> >>>> I used the term 'work' more generically, in this case running a >>>> program, setting bits in memory, etc. Yes, residual heat from the >>>> process, but energy is used to perform whatever task, Heat is the >>>> result of losses in the system (thermal junctions from die bonds, for >>>> example) >>> I don't believe that is correct. All the energy used to run a >>> program >>> does eventually get rejected as heat. I suppose either 1 or 0 bits must >>> have a slightly higher potential energy, but the net number of each is >>> not likely to change much, and the energy difference must be small. >> >> Hmmm, so you're suggesting that if we consider computers to be heaters >> that also perform a computing function, that using it as a heater >> ostensibly gets us computing functions for free as long as we're >> expecting the heating function to be primary? >> >> Sounds suspiciously perpetual-motion-esque. > > There's nothing of perpetual motion about it. Essentially all of the > power you put into a computer is dissipated as heat. "essentially".....thank you. 'essentially', 'virtually', 'practically', Feel free to you any limiting adjverb you like, it's not 100%, this is been my point all along. Even mechanical > work, like driving a computer fan, fairly quickly results in heating the > room. A small amount of energy leaves the computer as EM radiation, > visible if you include the monitor, and intentional and unintentional RF > transmission and that's about it. > > If you don't believe this, tell me what electrical phenomenon consumes > energy without producing either radiation, mechanical work, or heat. > All of the energy used for useful computing is lost by passing currents > through components with a voltage drop -- resistors, diodes, and > transistors. All dissipate the energy used as heat. > >>> There is a field of study called "thermodynamic computing", which >>> studies the minimum energy that must be dissipated for various logic >>> operations. Turns out that reversible computations, ie those that do >>> not irretrievably lose information, can be more thermodynamically >>> efficient than those that do lose information. Eventually this sort of >>> thinking is hoped to enable more economical computation. >> >> RAM vs NVRAM? I think that's been done before. > > I'm afraid you misunderstand, but I don't want to get into a rathole > that will amuse almost none of our readers. >