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Path: ...!news.misty.com!weretis.net!feeder9.news.weretis.net!news.quux.org!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: Primum Sapienti <invalide@invalid.invalid> Newsgroups: sci.anthropology.paleo Subject: Re: Homo erectus adapted to steppe-desert climate extremes one million years ago Date: Sun, 2 Feb 2025 22:09:44 -0700 Organization: sum Lines: 76 Message-ID: <vnpj35$147js$1@dont-email.me> References: <vmkph4$2t3pe$4@dont-email.me> <vmp8i5$2gp$1@sunce.iskon.hr> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Injection-Date: Mon, 03 Feb 2025 06:09:57 +0100 (CET) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="a20ecc6b6ad3410851ca79b4863304e5"; logging-data="1187452"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX18KtWStL8u72OXvVQUslQ0S" User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:91.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/91.0 SeaMonkey/2.53.18.2 Cancel-Lock: sha1:o9To1rKzSve5muHAGnda8wfpVIQ= In-Reply-To: <vmp8i5$2gp$1@sunce.iskon.hr> Bytes: 4335 Mario Petrinovic wrote: > On 20.1.2025. 7:12, Primum Sapienti wrote: >> >> https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-024-01919-1 >> >> Abstract >> Questions about when early members of the >> genus Homo adapted to extreme environments >> like deserts and rainforests have >> traditionally focused on Homo sapiens. Here, >> we present multidisciplinary evidence from >> Engaji Nanyori in Tanzania’s Oldupai Gorge, >> revealing that Homo erectus thrived in >> hyperarid landscapes one million years ago. >> Using biogeochemical analyses, precise >> chronometric dating, palaeoclimate >> simulations, biome modeling, fire history >> reconstructions, palaeobotanical studies, >> faunal assemblages, and archeological >> evidence, we reconstruct an environment >> dominated by semidesert shrubland. Despite >> these challenges, Homo erectus repeatedly >> occupied fluvial landscapes, leveraging >> water sources and ecological focal points >> to mitigate risk. These findings suggest >> archaic humans possessed an ecological >> flexibility previously attributed only to >> later hominins. This adaptability likely >> facilitated the expansion of Homo erectus >> into the arid regions of Africa and Eurasia, >> redefining their role as ecological >> generalists thriving in some of the most >> challenging landscapes of the Middle >> Pleistocene. >> >> "Within the context of Engaji Nanyori, >> evidence of Homo erectus’ adaptability to >> extreme and highly variable mid-Pleistocene >> climates becomes apparent amidst arid >> conditions, reduced plant cover, and >> frequent ecological disturbances due to >> fire. Fossil pollen analysis, from a >> semidesert plant community characterized >> by a considerable proportion of gymnosperms >> compared to angiosperms (10:1), with >> Gnetales being the dominant order, reveals >> the presence of at least six species of >> xeric ephedroid shrubs. Notably, the >> pollen record is predominantly composed of >> Ephedripites pollen, primarily produced by >> Ephedra, a genus known for its >> drought-resistant characteristics >> indicative of peri-Saharan ecosystems." > > Our earliest ancestors, Ouranopithecus, Graecopithecus, were > found in exactly that type of environment, described as "impoverished". Ouranopithecus and Graecopithecus were quite separated from erectus in time and space. > So, what's the bloody fuzz, do those scientists know anything at all? > Homo antecessor was found in Spain, 1.2 mya. Jesus Christ, > what's wrong with today's science? We were adapted to impoverished > environment 9.6 mya, and to cold Europe 1.2 mya, and now this guy is > "discovering America". My god. Not strange that they have stupid theories. > The stupid idea was that only Homo sapiens was "smart enough" > to do that, so all the previous species were, simply, neglected. Stupid > scientists. Staring off into space and asserting that an assumption is true is the AA way of doing things. Actually doing *research* and confirming or disproving something is anathema to them.