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Path: news.eternal-september.org!eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: Mikko <mikko.levanto@iki.fi> Newsgroups: sci.logic Subject: Re: Mathematical incompleteness has always been a misconception --- Ultimate Foundation of Truth Date: Mon, 3 Mar 2025 17:30:06 +0200 Organization: - Lines: 77 Message-ID: <vq4htu$1c79a$1@dont-email.me> References: <vnh0sq$35mcm$1@dont-email.me> <vo0249$2eqdl$1@dont-email.me> <vo1qae$2s4cr$1@dont-email.me> <vo2i10$302f0$1@dont-email.me> <vo4nj4$3f6so$1@dont-email.me> <vo5btf$3ipo2$1@dont-email.me> <vo7ckh$q2p$1@dont-email.me> <vo7tdg$36ra$6@dont-email.me> <voa09t$idij$1@dont-email.me> <7e532aaf77653daac5ca2b70bf26d0a3bc515abf@i2pn2.org> <voceuj$14r1q$1@dont-email.me> <vocp21$16c4e$1@dont-email.me> <vof6hb$1nh1f$1@dont-email.me> <voflif$1q1mh$2@dont-email.me> <vohsmu$29krm$1@dont-email.me> <vp10ic$1e7iv$2@dont-email.me> <vp6qjb$2ousc$1@dont-email.me> <vpb1le$3jct4$13@dont-email.me> <0f7cd503773838ad12f124f23106d53552e277b8@i2pn2.org> <vpbknk$3qig2$1@dont-email.me> <vpc560$3sqf7$1@dont-email.me> <vpd5r4$2q85$2@dont-email.me> <vphcbf$10k3h$1@dont-email.me> <vpip7a$1euhp$3@dont-email.me> <vpknvj$220kr$1@dont-email.me> <vplbji$25vp2$4@dont-email.me> <vps46b$3kjfq$1@dont-email.me> <vpthin$3st19$1@dont-email.me> <vpuiut$5fcu$1@dont-email.me> <vpvqve$bjn9$9@dont-email.me> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Injection-Date: Mon, 03 Mar 2025 16:30:06 +0100 (CET) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="a3b27cb4a780403b0dffe58e0fc88c11"; logging-data="1449258"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX1+hf3sS+ocdFf+D58L4RTYO" User-Agent: Unison/2.2 Cancel-Lock: sha1:egbQg0mG21zuC3Yyh1Vr47uPk5E= On 2025-03-01 20:33:49 +0000, olcott said: > On 3/1/2025 3:10 AM, Mikko wrote: >> On 2025-02-28 23:41:09 +0000, olcott said: >> >>> On 2/28/2025 4:46 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>> On 2025-02-25 21:10:10 +0000, olcott said: >>>> >>>>> On 2/25/2025 9:35 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>>>> On 2025-02-24 21:44:10 +0000, olcott said: >>>>>> >>>>>>> On 2/24/2025 2:58 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>>>>>> On 2025-02-22 18:42:44 +0000, olcott said: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> On 2/22/2025 3:25 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>>>>>>>> On 2025-02-22 04:44:35 +0000, olcott said: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> On 2/21/2025 7:05 PM, Richard Damon wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>> On 2/21/25 6:19 PM, olcott wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>> On 2/20/2025 2:54 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 2025-02-18 03:59:08 +0000, olcott said: >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> Tarski anchored his whole proof in the Liar Paradox. >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> By showing that given the necessary prerequisites, The equivalent of >>>>>>>>>>>> the Liar Paradox was a statement that the Truth Predicate had to be >>>>>>>>>>>> able to handle, which it can't. >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> It can be easily handled as ~True(LP) & ~True(~LP), Tarski just >>>>>>>>>>> didn't think it through. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> No, it can't. Tarski requires that True be a predicate, i.e, a truth >>>>>>>>>> valued function of one term. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> It does not matter a whit what the Hell his misconceptions >>>>>>>>> required. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> It is not required by any misconception. It is required by the >>>>>>>> meanings of the words and symbols, in particular "predicare" >>>>>>>> and "~". >>>>>>> >>>>>>> That none of modern logic can handle expressions >>>>>>> that are not truth bearers is their error and >>>>>>> short-coming. >>>>>> >>>>>> Why should any logic permit formulas that are not truth-bearers? >>>>>> (Of course, term expressions are not truth-bearers.) >>>>> >>>>> Undecidable expressions are only undecidable because they >>>>> are not truth bearers. Logic ignores this and faults the >>>>> system and not the expression >>>> >>>> An undecidable expression is a thruth bearer. >>> >>> Truth bearer means unequivocally divided into exactly >>> one of true or false. >> >> In a particular application. Even then the truth value, althogh known >> to exist, may be unknown. > > When an expression X has a cycle in the directed graph > of its evaluation sequence then X is not a truth bearer. A directed graph of an evaluation sequence is not a part of X. Whether X is true may be known from other considerations. > LP := ~True(LP) expands to > ~True(~True(~True(~True(~True(~True(~True(...))))))) It can but needn't be expanded that way. -- Mikko