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Path: ...!weretis.net!feeder9.news.weretis.net!panix!.POSTED.spitfire.i.gajendra.net!not-for-mail From: cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) Newsgroups: alt.folklore.computers,comp.os.linux.misc Subject: Re: The joy of FORTRAN Date: Fri, 7 Mar 2025 13:06:38 -0000 (UTC) Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC Message-ID: <vqer0u$4v4$2@reader1.panix.com> References: <pan$96411$d204da43$cc34bb91$1fe98651@linux.rocks> <mddfrk08b0z.fsf@panix5.panix.com> <20250227080310.0000604d@gmail.com> <vqdtf3$3cfel$1@dont-email.me> Injection-Date: Fri, 7 Mar 2025 13:06:38 -0000 (UTC) Injection-Info: reader1.panix.com; posting-host="spitfire.i.gajendra.net:166.84.136.80"; logging-data="5092"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@panix.com" X-Newsreader: trn 4.0-test77 (Sep 1, 2010) Originator: cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) Bytes: 3281 Lines: 50 In article <vqdtf3$3cfel$1@dont-email.me>, Alfred Falk <aefalk@telus.net> wrote: >John Ames <commodorejohn@gmail.com> wrote in >news:20250227080310.0000604d@gmail.com: > >> On 26 Feb 2025 19:51:56 -0500 >> Rich Alderson <news@alderson.users.panix.com> wrote: >> >>> >>> I wonder why DEC's 18-bit range weren't more popular; though I >>> >>> think they had less consistency between members of the range than >>> >>> DEC's other product families. >>> >>> >> I suspect that, in the computer market of the early '60s, they >>> >> ended up as the awkward middle child ... >>> >>> Mr. Ames's suspicion is unfounded. The 18 bit systems were neither >>> awkward nor unsuccessful. >> >> I yield to those with firsthand knowledge - but I do wonder about their >> eventual abandonment (per Wikipedia, the last -15 was produced in 1979,) >> when both the -8 and -10 were supported well into the early '80s. > >I acknowledge that I don't have first-hand knowledge of DEC's business >decisions,but I have some guesses. (I did have first-hand programming >experience with PDP-9, -15, -11 and -10 - but that's not the same thing.) > >There were A LOT of PDP-8's out there, particularly embedded systems that >justified continued support and development. However, new applications >would have favoured PDP-11's, particularly as LSI-11 single chip processors >became cheaper. 18-bit machines were much more expensive than the 12-bit >line and far fewer in number, so displacement by PDP-11's would have made >more sense. > >The 36-bit line were more in the mainframe category where customers pay lots >and demand more. However the cost of developing and supporting multiple >architectures eventually caught up with DEC. (A DEC salesman once told that >all local sales staff went out and got drunk when the demise of the -10 was >announced. Apparently there were quite a few instatllations in the oil path >which is a very important industry around here.) VAX was really meant to unify the product line, offering PDP-10 class performance in something that was architecturally descended from the PDP-11, which remained attractive at the low end or embedded/industrial applications. DEC in the 80s and 90s had a very forward-looking vision of distributed computing; sadly they botched it on the business side. - Dan C.