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Path: ...!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!panix!.POSTED.spitfire.i.gajendra.net!not-for-mail From: cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) Newsgroups: comp.arch Subject: Re: MSI interrupts Date: Mon, 24 Mar 2025 18:49:45 -0000 (UTC) Organization: PANIX Public Access Internet and UNIX, NYC Message-ID: <vrs9g9$pnb$2@reader1.panix.com> References: <vqto79$335c6$1@dont-email.me> <4603ec2d5082f16ab0588b4b9d6f96c7@www.novabbs.org> <vrrjlp$t52$1@reader1.panix.com> <pzdEP.126362$f5K3.26821@fx36.iad> Injection-Date: Mon, 24 Mar 2025 18:49:45 -0000 (UTC) Injection-Info: reader1.panix.com; posting-host="spitfire.i.gajendra.net:166.84.136.80"; logging-data="26347"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@panix.com" X-Newsreader: trn 4.0-test77 (Sep 1, 2010) Originator: cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) Bytes: 2759 Lines: 41 In article <pzdEP.126362$f5K3.26821@fx36.iad>, Scott Lurndal <slp53@pacbell.net> wrote: >cross@spitfire.i.gajendra.net (Dan Cross) writes: >>In article <4603ec2d5082f16ab0588b4b9d6f96c7@www.novabbs.org>, >>MitchAlsup1 <mitchalsup@aol.com> wrote: >>>My architecture has a mechanism to perform ATOMIC stuff over multiple >>>instruction time frames that has the property that a higher priority >>>thread which interferers with a lower priority thread, the HPT wins >>>and the LPT fails its ATOMIC event. It is for exactly this reason >>>that I drag priority through the memory hierarchy--so that real-time >>>things remain closer to real-time (no or limited priority inversions). >> >>Without being able to see this in practice, it's difficult to >>speculate as to how well it will actually work in real-world >>scenarios. What is the scope of what's covered by this atomic >>thing? > >Sounds a lot like transactional memory. Something that has >yet to prove to be usable in the general case. I understand that some mallocs have done it; McRT-Malloc from Intel, if I'm not mistaken. >>Consider something as simple as popping an item off of the front >>of a queue and inserting it into an ordered singly-linked list: >>In this case, I'm probably going to want to take a lock on the >>queue, then lock the list, then pop the first element off of the >>queue by taking a pointer to the head. > >Which can be done with compare and exchange, atomically; >a lock may not be necessary. > >The insert into an ordered list will likely require a >spin lock (or a reader-writer lock of some form). I'm sure one could do a lockless pop using a cmp exchange, but I wanted to a scenario where one would want to hold onto both locks throughout the critical section for some reason. I just don't see how this works in the proposed scenario. - Dan C.