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Path: ...!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: Mikko <mikko.levanto@iki.fi> Newsgroups: sci.logic Subject: Re: How a True(X) predicate can be defined for the set of analytic knowledge (GKEUL) Date: Wed, 26 Mar 2025 10:07:49 +0200 Organization: - Lines: 113 Message-ID: <vs0ckl$1b340$1@dont-email.me> References: <vrfvbd$256og$2@dont-email.me> <3cf0a34d9382774fd8275a118d1af8b0841c8eb1@i2pn2.org> <vrhacd$3fbja$1@dont-email.me> <vrj8nr$16c78$1@dont-email.me> <vrjmtr$1ilbe$1@dont-email.me> <7d0164a6001fc519a244b7ed4930d757b9bd7ac1@i2pn2.org> <vrl0tr$2na3e$1@dont-email.me> <cc75e1bdfa918eedc80a9230b0484acda284dc56@i2pn2.org> <vrl3fn$2nttr$3@dont-email.me> <8c4ea7f74348f8becac017bb33d6cab1b30f5e01@i2pn2.org> <vrl9ab$2t44r$3@dont-email.me> <vrmp2s$bc8p$2@dont-email.me> <vrmt6e$cvat$5@dont-email.me> <vrtv1n$333lh$1@dont-email.me> <vruepv$3gia2$2@dont-email.me> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Injection-Date: Wed, 26 Mar 2025 09:07:50 +0100 (CET) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="f5d176a35312dcf4617a2b35e821f8a8"; logging-data="1412224"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX18YWSP1rTqaqcsblRR98QsJ" User-Agent: Unison/2.2 Cancel-Lock: sha1:svbPdHUom46Rut4dNYBXvj+9zZc= Bytes: 6178 On 2025-03-25 14:32:31 +0000, olcott said: > On 3/25/2025 5:03 AM, Mikko wrote: >> On 2025-03-22 17:49:01 +0000, olcott said: >> >>> On 3/22/2025 11:38 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>> On 2025-03-22 03:03:39 +0000, olcott said: >>>> >>>>> On 3/21/2025 9:31 PM, Richard Damon wrote: >>>>>> On 3/21/25 9:24 PM, olcott wrote: >>>>>>> On 3/21/2025 7:50 PM, Richard Damon wrote: >>>>>>>> On 3/21/25 8:40 PM, olcott wrote: >>>>>>>>> On 3/21/2025 6:49 PM, Richard Damon wrote: >>>>>>>>>> On 3/21/25 8:43 AM, olcott wrote: >>>>>>>>>>> On 3/21/2025 3:41 AM, Mikko wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>> On 2025-03-20 14:57:16 +0000, olcott said: >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> On 3/20/2025 6:00 AM, Richard Damon wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 3/19/25 10:42 PM, olcott wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> It is stipulated that analytic knowledge is limited to the >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> set of knowledge that can be expressed using language or >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> derived by applying truth preserving operations to elements >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> of this set. >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Which just means that you have stipulated yourself out of all classical >>>>>>>>>>>>>> logic, since Truth is different than Knowledge. In a good logic system, >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Knowledge will be a subset of Truth, but you have defined that in your >>>>>>>>>>>>>> system, Truth is a subset of Knowledge, so you have it backwards. >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> True(X) always returns TRUE for every element in the set >>>>>>>>>>>>> of general knowledge that can be expressed using language. >>>>>>>>>>>>> It never gets confused by paradoxes. >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> Not useful unless it returns TRUE for no X that contradicts anything >>>>>>>>>>>> that can be inferred from the set of general knowledge. >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> I can't parse that. >>>>>>>>>>> > (a) Not useful unless >>>>>>>>>>> > (b) it returns TRUE for >>>>>>>>>>> > (c) no X that contradicts anything >>>>>>>>>>> > (d) that can be inferred from the set of general knowledge. >>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>> Because my system begins with basic facts and actual facts >>>>>>>>>>> can't contradict each other and no contradiction can be >>>>>>>>>>> formed by applying only truth preserving operations to these >>>>>>>>>>> basic facts there are no contradictions in the system. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> No, you system doesn't because you don't actually understand what you >>>>>>>>>> are trying to define. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> "Human Knowledge" is full of contradictions and incorrect statements. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Adittedly, most of them can be resolved by properly putting the >>>>>>>>>> statements into context, but the problem is that for some statement, >>>>>>>>>> the context isn't precisely known or the statement is known to be an >>>>>>>>>> approximation of unknown accuracy, so doesn't actually specify a "fact". >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> It is self evidence that for every element of the set of human >>>>>>>>> knowledge that can be expressed using language that undecidability >>>>>>>>> cannot possibly exist. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> SO, you admit you don't know what it means to prove something. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> When the proof is only syntactic then it isn't directly >>>>>>> connected to any meaning. >>>>>> >>>>>> But Formal Logic proofs ARE just "syntactic" >>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> When the body of human general knowledge has all of its >>>>>>> semantics encoded syntactically AKA Montague Grammar of >>>>>>> Semantics then a proof means validation of truth. >>>>>> >>>>>> Yes, proof is a validatation of truth, but truth does not need to be >>>>>> able to be validated. >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> True(X) ONLY validates that X is true and does nothing else. >>>> >>>> We can believe the "nothing else" part. The rest would require a proof. >>>> >>> >>> True(X) is a predicate implementing a membership algorithm >>> for the body of general knowledge that can be expressed >>> using language. >>> >>> Infinite proofs cannot be provided. Find a counter-example >>> where an element of the set of general knowledge that can >>> be expressed using language(GKEUL) would fool a True(X) >>> predicate into providing the wrong answer. >>> >>> "This sentence is not true" cannot be derived by applying >>> truth preserving operations to basic facts thus is rejected >>> as not a member of (GKEUL). >> >> What does your True(X) say when X means that there is no method to >> determine whether a sentence of the first order group theory can >> be proven. > > That is either in the body of knowledge or not. It is. -- Mikko