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Path: ...!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: olcott <polcott333@gmail.com> Newsgroups: comp.theory Subject: Re: Turing Machine computable functions apply finite string transformations to inputs VERIFIED FACT Date: Mon, 28 Apr 2025 23:57:12 -0500 Organization: A noiseless patient Spider Lines: 73 Message-ID: <vupm78$11gfd$2@dont-email.me> References: <vu6lnf$39fls$2@dont-email.me> <vufi61$3k099$1@dont-email.me> <vugddv$b21g$2@dont-email.me> <0a2eeee6cb4b6a737f6391c963386745a09c8a01@i2pn2.org> <vugvr3$pke9$8@dont-email.me> <4818688e0354f32267e3a5f3c60846ae7956bed2@i2pn2.org> <vuj18i$2lf64$6@dont-email.me> <f0d3f2e87d9a4e0b0f445f60a33d529f41a4fcf7@i2pn2.org> <vuj55m$2lf64$10@dont-email.me> <vuj8h3$2uahf$3@dont-email.me> <vujfuu$35hcg$1@dont-email.me> <65dddfad4c862e6593392eaf27876759b1ed0e69@i2pn2.org> <vujlj0$3a526$1@dont-email.me> <vujln7$32om9$8@dont-email.me> <vujmmm$3a526$2@dont-email.me> <vujmrj$32om9$9@dont-email.me> <vujtcb$3gsgr$1@dont-email.me> <vuju44$3hnda$1@dont-email.me> <vuk47o$3qkbb$1@dont-email.me> <vuk6b6$3l184$1@dont-email.me> <vuls34$1bf1j$4@dont-email.me> <vun87k$2m24h$2@dont-email.me> <vunb06$2fjjl$5@dont-email.me> <vuo57j$3h5l9$2@dont-email.me> <vuoath$3ljma$1@dont-email.me> <vuohgi$3td7u$1@dont-email.me> <vuonh6$2g74$2@dont-email.me> <vupeor$qf60$1@dont-email.me> <vupfda$pq99$1@dont-email.me> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Injection-Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2025 06:57:13 +0200 (CEST) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="0b89789aab052ff5f64890600c4ef3d2"; logging-data="1098221"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX1+4CSjEUhjFrnr4hxB1ygxC" User-Agent: Mozilla Thunderbird Cancel-Lock: sha1:hIhC+E9fs3wKG35jN/PRFcuYgoY= X-Antivirus: Norton (VPS 250428-8, 4/28/2025), Outbound message X-Antivirus-Status: Clean Content-Language: en-US In-Reply-To: <vupfda$pq99$1@dont-email.me> Bytes: 5161 On 4/28/2025 10:00 PM, dbush wrote: > On 4/28/2025 10:50 PM, olcott wrote: >> On 4/28/2025 3:13 PM, Richard Heathfield wrote: >>> On 28/04/2025 19:30, olcott wrote: >>>> On 4/28/2025 11:38 AM, Richard Heathfield wrote: >>>>> On 28/04/2025 16:01, olcott wrote: >>>>>> On 4/28/2025 2:33 AM, Richard Heathfield wrote: >>>>>>> On 28/04/2025 07:46, Fred. Zwarts wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> <snip> >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> So we agree that no algorithm exists that can determine for all >>>>>>>> possible inputs whether the input specifies a program that >>>>>>>> (according to the semantics of the machine language) halts when >>>>>>>> directly executed. >>>>>>>> Correct? >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Correct. We can, however, construct such an algorithm just as >>>>>>> long as we can ignore any input we don't like the look of. >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> The behavior of the direct execution of DD cannot be derived >>>>>> by applying the finite string transformation rules specified >>>>>> by the x86 language to the input to HHH(DD). This proves that >>>>>> this is the wrong behavior to measure. >>>>>> >>>>>> It is the behavior THAT IS derived by applying the finite >>>>>> string transformation rules specified by the x86 language >>>>>> to the input to HHH(DD) proves that THE EMULATED DD NEVER HALTS. >>>>> >>>>> The x86 language is neither here nor there. >>>> >>>> Computable functions are the formalized analogue >>>> of the intuitive notion of algorithms, in the sense >>>> that a function is computable if there exists an >>>> algorithm that can do the job of the function, i.e. >>>> *given an input of the function domain it* >>>> *can return the corresponding output* >>>> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computable_function >>>> >>>> *Outputs must correspond to inputs* >>>> >>>> *This stipulates how outputs must be derived* >>>> Every Turing Machine computable function is >>>> only allowed to derive outputs by applying >>>> finite string transformation rules to its inputs. >>> >>> In your reply to my article, you forgot to address what I actually >>> wrote. I'm not sure you understand what 'reply' means. >>> >>> Still, I'm prepared to give you another crack at it. Here's what I >>> wrote before: >>> >>> What matters is whether a TM can be constructed that can accept an >>> arbitrary TM tape P and an arbitrary input tape D and correctly >>> calculate whether, given D as input, P would halt. Turing proved that >>> such a TM cannot be constructed. >>> >>> This is what we call the Halting Problem. >>> >> >> Yet it is H(P,D) and NOT P(D) that must be measured. > > Not if it's the behavior of P(D) we want to know about, which it is. > Wanting the square root of a rotten egg would do as well. When P defines a pathological relationship with H it is stupidly incorrect to expect the behavior of P to remain the same. -- Copyright 2025 Olcott "Talent hits a target no one else can hit; Genius hits a target no one else can see." Arthur Schopenhauer