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From: olcott <polcott333@gmail.com>
Newsgroups: comp.theory
Subject: Re: Halting Problem: What Constitutes Pathological Input
Date: Mon, 5 May 2025 13:08:20 -0500
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On 5/5/2025 1:06 PM, Mr Flibble wrote:
> On Mon, 05 May 2025 13:45:07 -0400, dbush wrote:
>
>> On 5/5/2025 1:37 PM, olcott wrote:
>>> On 5/5/2025 11:13 AM, Mr Flibble wrote:
>>>> On Mon, 05 May 2025 11:58:50 -0400, dbush wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> On 5/5/2025 11:51 AM, olcott wrote:
>>>>>> On 5/5/2025 10:17 AM, Mr Flibble wrote:
>>>>>>> What constitutes halting problem pathological input:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Input that would cause infinite recursion when using a decider of
>>>>>>> the simulating kind.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Such input forms a category error which results in the halting
>>>>>>> problem being ill-formed as currently defined.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> /Flibble
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I prefer to look at it as a counter-example that refutes all of the
>>>>>> halting problem proofs.
>>>>>
>>>>> Which start with the assumption that the following mapping is
>>>>> computable and that (in this case) HHH computes it:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Given any algorithm (i.e. a fixed immutable sequence of instructions)
>>>>> X described as <X> with input Y:
>>>>>
>>>>> A solution to the halting problem is an algorithm H that computes the
>>>>> following mapping:
>>>>>
>>>>> (<X>,Y) maps to 1 if and only if X(Y) halts when executed directly
>>>>> (<X>,Y) maps to 0 if and only if X(Y) does not halt when executed
>>>>> directly
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> int DD()
>>>>>> {
>>>>>> int Halt_Status = HHH(DD);
>>>>>> if (Halt_Status)
>>>>>> HERE: goto HERE;
>>>>>> return Halt_Status;
>>>>>> }
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://github.com/plolcott/x86utm
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The x86utm operating system includes fully operational HHH and DD.
>>>>>> https://github.com/plolcott/x86utm/blob/master/Halt7.c
>>>>>>
>>>>>> When HHH computes the mapping from *its input* to the behavior of DD
>>>>>> emulated by HHH this includes HHH emulating itself emulating DD.
>>>>>> This matches the infinite recursion behavior pattern.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thus the Halting Problem's "impossible" input is correctly
>>>>>> determined to be non-halting.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>> Which is a contradiction. Therefore the assumption that the above
>>>>> mapping is computable is proven false, as Linz and others have proved
>>>>> and as you have *explicitly* agreed is correct.
>>>>
>>>> The category (type) error manifests in all extant halting problem
>>>> proofs including Linz. It is impossible to prove something which is
>>>> ill-formed in the first place.
>>>>
>>>> /Flibble
>>>
>>> The above example is category error because it asks HHH(DD) to report
>>> on the direct execution of DD() and the input to HHH specifies a
>>> different sequence of steps.
>>>
>>>
>> In other words, you're demonstrating that you don't understand proof by
>> contradiction, a concept taught to and understood by high school
>> students more than 50 years your junior.
>
> For proof by contradiction to be valid the contradition has to be well-
> formed which in the case of the Halting Problem it is not.
>
> /Flibble
Yes. Self-contradiction is always ill-formed.
--
Copyright 2024 Olcott "Talent hits a target no one else can hit; Genius
hits a target no one else can see." Arthur Schopenhauer