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From: Mikko
Newsgroups: sci.physics.relativity
Subject: Re: [SR and synchronization] Cognitive Dissonances and Mental Blockage
Date: Tue, 20 Aug 2024 14:00:41 +0300
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On 2024-08-20 06:02:49 +0000, Thomas Heger said:
> Am Montag000019, 19.08.2024 um 14:56 schrieb Python:
>> Le 19/08/2024 à 08:44, Thomas Heger a écrit :
>>> Am Sonntag000018, 18.08.2024 um 12:05 schrieb Python:
>>>
>>>>>> Two identical clocks, A and B, are stationary relative to each other at
>>>>>> a certain distance. Their identical functioning (within measurement
>>>>>> accuracy) allows us to assume that they "tick at the same rate."
>>>>>> NOTHING more is assumed, especially regarding the time they display;
>>>>>> the purpose is PRECISELY to adjust one of these clocks by applying a
>>>>>> correction after a calculation involving the values indicated on these
>>>>>> clocks during specific events, events that occur AT THE LOCATION OF
>>>>>> EACH CLOCK.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Einstein’s procedure is not strictly a synchronization procedure but a
>>>>>> method to VERIFY their synchronization. This is the main difference
>>>>>> from Poincaré’s approach. However, it can be proven that Poincaré’s
>>>>>> method leads to clocks synchronized in Einstein’s sense. You can also
>>>>>> transform Einstein’s verification method into a synchronization
>>>>>> procedure because it allows calculating the correction to apply to
>>>>>> clock A.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Steps of Einstein's Method:*
>>>>>>
>>>>>> When clock A shows t_A, a light signal is emitted from A towards B.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> When this signal is received at B, clock B shows t_B, and a light
>>>>>> signal is sent from B back towards A.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> When the signal is received at A, clock A shows t'_A.
>>>>>
>>>
>>>>> Relativity requires mutally symmetric methods. So if you synchronize
>>>>> clock B with clock A, this must come to the same result, as if you
>>>>> would synchronize clock A with clock B.
>>>>
>>>> It is.
>>>
>>> No, it is not!
>>
>> It is. It is explained in my initial post : What is (AB)/c to you?
>
> AB was actually meant as:
Note that in Einstein's text the definition of synchronity (page 894)
does not use AB. Lower on the same page AB has an overbar.
> distance from A to B,
>
> even if A and B are in fact position vectors, hence AB would usually be
> the scalar product of A and B (what is absurd).
A nad B are not position vectors, they are positions. Postions are not
vectors. AB with overbar is the standard notation for the distance btween
positions A and B.
> Besides of this little formal issue (actually meant was |r_AB| ),
> Einstein had not written AB/c (or r_AB/c).
Einstain also used r_AB, whith an explicit definition of its meaning.
--
Mikko