Path: ...!eternal-september.org!feeder3.eternal-september.org!news.eternal-september.org!eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: Kaz Kylheku <643-408-1753@kylheku.com> Newsgroups: comp.lang.c Subject: Re: __func__ is not a keyword Date: Sun, 16 Mar 2025 19:05:05 -0000 (UTC) Organization: A noiseless patient Spider Lines: 36 Message-ID: <20250316115725.530@kylheku.com> References: <87bju2htxy.fsf@nosuchdomain.example.com> <6sCBP.1140938$t84d.713135@fx11.iad> <87bju0x10g.fsf@nosuchdomain.example.com> Injection-Date: Sun, 16 Mar 2025 20:05:06 +0100 (CET) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="9304094fac7608a7c5a324c0f9e098b2"; logging-data="2477897"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX1/T4d6YrarwsBtPXmv/XWD509IHYMqTtWU=" User-Agent: slrn/pre1.0.4-9 (Linux) Cancel-Lock: sha1:OzlU0W3vofmiu3Yrlmwzn3NZy0s= Bytes: 2367 On 2025-03-16, Keith Thompson wrote: > source code and its behavior indicate that gcc treats __func__ as > a keyword, which is inconsistent with the info page. For example, > one would expect this: > > int main(void) { > { > int __func__; > } > } > > to be accepted, with the inner definition of __func__ hiding the > implicit static declaration, but gcc reports a syntax error. > > It's not a conformance issue, since __func__ is a reserved identifier > and any code that can tell whether it's a keyword has undefined > behavior. But __func__ is not a reserved identifier! Inside a function, it's a documented identifier with specified properties, and those properties do not support an interpretation that it may be a keyword. We have to distinguish between specific, defined, standard identifiers allocated from a reserved namespace, and the reserved namespace itself. If gcc (in c99 mode or later) *allowed* int _Bool = 42; would you call that conforming, because _B* is in the reserved namespace, so any behavior is okay? Since __func__ is not described as existing outside of a function, there, it is just an identifier landing in the reserved namespace. -- TXR Programming Language: http://nongnu.org/txr Cygnal: Cygwin Native Application Library: http://kylheku.com/cygnal Mastodon: @Kazinator@mstdn.ca