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From: David Lesher
Newsgroups: sci.electronics.design
Subject: Re: CAT5e cable
Date: Wed, 7 May 2025 23:06:50 -0000 (UTC)
Organization: NRK Clinic for habitual NetNews Abusers - Beltway Annex
Message-ID:
References:
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Jeff Liebermann writes:
>>I've been just picking up whatever (riser) cable is conveniently available,
>>in the usual 1000 ft boxes. No real focus on manufacturer, etc.
>What type of outer jacket did you buy? CL, CM, CMG, CMR, CMP, CMX,
>CMX2, CMX3, etc?
>Are you dealing with any kind of fire or smoke related requirements?
>Some jackets trade slow burning, so that a fire doesn't spread as
>quickly, for generating toxic smoke.
Last I heard, the EU forbid our plenum cable as when the fireproof
Teflon plenum cable is charred, the gas is quite toxic.
>"Understanding Cable Jacket Ratings: CL, CM, CMR and CMP"
>
>>But, had to run some drops in EMT recently and noticed a marked difference
>>it the overall durability of the different cables that were being fed.
Worse, I saw some cable from One well-known discount vendor.
The insulation on the conductors was so thin and poorly applied
that there were ~~cm long bare sections within the jacket. The
problem was, two were bare in an adjacent location. What was
the last time you looked for a short IN the middle of newly
installed cable vs. at the end connectors????
>Outdoor cable usually mean UV resistant. It can also be direct burial
>cable where the space between the wires and outer jacket are filled
>with silicon slime. It does a good job of keeping the water out of
>the cable, but does make a mess.
Beware using filled cable indoors. That gel may well be flammable.
There's something in the Code re: that.
>Lots of interpretations for "outdoor cable".
I live where there is lightning; to me "between buildings" means
fiber, period.
>>Any tips on what to look for in a *description* to select for the "nicer"?
>>cable? (I could probably look at the markings on the jackets to identify
>>the different brands)
>"Ethernet Cable Identification for Beginners: Reading Print Legends"
>
>Incidentally, watch out for CCA Ethernet cable. CCA means copper clad
>aluminum. CCA is cheaper than 100% copper, but everything else about
>it is horrible:
It's good for the doorbell and tying up the dog.
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