Path: news.eternal-september.org!eternal-september.org!.POSTED!not-for-mail From: "Kerr-Mudd, John" Newsgroups: sci.anthropology.paleo,sci.archaeology Subject: Re: Neanderthal DNA may refute 65,000-year-old date for human occupation in Australia Date: Sat, 5 Jul 2025 09:41:55 +0100 Organization: Dis Lines: 61 Message-ID: <20250705094155.3794b862b4c5017024ea5860@127.0.0.1> References: <104ac3c$1aem4$1@dont-email.me> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Injection-Date: Sat, 05 Jul 2025 10:41:55 +0200 (CEST) Injection-Info: dont-email.me; posting-host="9dbe73dff298a9991ee55ff48634145a"; logging-data="1463829"; mail-complaints-to="abuse@eternal-september.org"; posting-account="U2FsdGVkX1+r/j8gKyr550CmIwh/nxp8UHOgmBjiSo0=" Cancel-Lock: sha1:xpfOeb43Eeyukv00S+Dsd7Bsu6M= ;X-no-Archive: Maybe X-Clacks-Overhead: 4GH GNU Terry Pratchett SigSep: is ALWAYS dash dash space newline X-Newsreader: Sylpheed 3.7.0 (GTK+ 2.24.30; i686-pc-mingw32) On Fri, 4 Jul 2025 23:09:55 -0600 Primum Sapienti wrote: > > https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/human-evolution/neanderthal-dna-may-refute-65-000-year-old-date-for-human-occupation-in-australia-but-not-all-experts-are-convinced > > Humans did not arrive in Australia 65,000 years ago, > and likely didn't reach the land down under until > around 50,000 years ago, a controversial new paper > reports. > > The reasoning behind the finding is that modern > humans didn't mate with Neanderthals until around > 50,000 years ago, but Indigenous Australians have a > small percentage of Neanderthal DNA. So, the first > Australians could not have arrived until after > humans mated with Neanderthals. > > But we can't yet rule out archaeological evidence > that places humans on the continent much earlier > than genetic models do, other experts say. > ... > Of course not; what if the people that arrived 65,000 years ago were "pure" human, and a subsequent people ("contaminated" by Neaderthal genes) immigrated later than 50,000 years ago and interbred in the subsequent years? What's needed is some DNA from bones from 55,000 years ago. > > https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/arco.70002 > > Recent DNA Studies Question a 65 kya Arrival of > Humans in Sahul > > ABSTRACT > Recent reports present evidence of Neanderthal > introgression among all non-African human > populations after 50 kya. Here we trace the > implications of this claim for Sahul history. > If correct, ancestral Sahul populations bearing > Neanderthal DNA must have arrived after this date. > Such data offer no support for a purported 65 kya > human presence on the continent. > ... > > > There is a questioning response here > > https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/arco.70005 > > which unfortunately is in image pdf format. The > response is short, relates that all but one Sahul > site dates are 50kya or less and that the authors > of the paper relied on only two genomic papers. -- Bah, and indeed Humbug.